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Chapter 17
Davis - SVHS - Chapter 17 Renaissance and Reformation
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Artwork painted in three dimensions? | perspective |
| The Church of England? | Anglican |
| Any Christian church that is non-Catholic? | Protestant |
| Focused on human potential and achievements? | Humanism |
| Church pardon or forgiveness? | indulgences |
| "Worldly"? | secular |
| The thought that God already knows who is and is not going to heaven? | predestination |
| A person who financially supports artists? | patrons |
| The Italian language? | Vernacular |
| Where church leaders control the government? | Theocracy |
| Why was Italy an ideal place for the Reniassance to start? | thriving cities, wealthy merchants, and classical heritage of Greece & Rome |
| What way of learning did the Renaissance scholars wish to return to? | Roman & Greek |
| What subjects make up the humanities? | history, literature, and philosophy |
| Other than the common people, who else enjoyed worldy pleasures during the Reniassance? | church officals |
| Which Reniassance artists in the book were considered "Reniassance Men"? | Michelangelo & Leonardo |
| Who wrote the Prince which was about what was politically effective? | Machiavelli |
| Who painted the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper? | Leonardo Da Vinci |
| Who painted the School of Athens on the Pope's library wall? | Raphael |
| Who made sculptures more realistic by carving natural postures and expressions? | Donatello |
| Who painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel and sculpted David? | Michelangelo |
| Which writer revealed the souls of men and women through plays with scenes of dramatic conflict? (ex. Macbeth) | Shakespeare |
| Who invented the printing press which is a machine that presses paper against a tray full of inked movable type? | Gutenberg |
| Who was the Italian friar that preached fiery sermons calling for reform in which people burned their worldly possessions in a bonfire? | Savonarola |
| Who did the Edict of Worms declare an outlaw and a heretic stating that no one was to give him food or shelter? | Martin Luther |
| What were the group of Princes in Germany that supported Martin Luther and turned against the Catholic Church called? | Protestants |
| Who taught that men and women are sinful by nature and that God only chooses a very few people to save? | John Calvin |
| What were the followers of John Knox called? | Presbyterians |
| Who did the Anabaptists become the forerunners of? | Mennonites & Amish |
| Who founded the religious order the Society of Jesus where its members were called Jesuits? | Ignatius |
| What were the three main activities of the Jesuits? | founding superb schools throughout Europe, converting non-Christians to Catholicism, and to stop Protestant from spreading |
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