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Ramussen Leg/Foot
Leg and Foot
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Orgin: Condyle of femur posterior side | Gastrocnemius |
Insertion: Calcanus | Gastrocnemius |
Action: Flex the knee, plantar flex the ankle | Gastrocnemius |
Orgin: Soleal line posterior surface of the tibia, and proximal posterior surface of fibula | Soleus |
Insertion: Calcaneus | Soleus |
Action: Plantar flex the ankle | Soleus |
Orgin: Lateral condyle of the femur | Plantaris |
Insertion: Later epicondyle of the femur | Plantaris |
Action: Weak plantar flexion of the ankle weak flexion of knee | Plantaris |
Orgin: Lateral epicondyle of the femur | Popliteus |
Insertion: Proximal posterior aspect of tibia | Popliteus |
Action: Medially rotate flexed knee, flex the knee | Popliteus |
Orgin: Proximal 2/3 of lateral fibula | Peroneus Longus |
Insertion: Base of first metatarsal and medial cuneiform | Peroneus Longus |
Action: Evert foot, assist to plantar flex the ankle | Peroneus Longus |
Orgin: Distal 2/3 of lateral fibula | Peroneus Brevis |
Insertion: Teberosity of 5th metatarsal | Peroneus Brevis |
Action: Evert foot, assist to plantar flex the ankle | Peroneus Brevis |
Orgin: Proximal anterior shaft of fibula and interosseous membrane | Extensor Digitorum Longus |
Insertion: Middle and distal phalanges of 2nd - 5th toes | Extensor Digitorum Longus |
Action: Extends 2nd - 5th, dorsiflex the ankle , and evert the foot | Extensor Digitorum Longus |
Orgin: Proximal lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane | Tibialis Anterior |
Insertion: Medial cuneiform, base of the 1st metatarsal | Tibialis Anterior |
Action: Invert the foot dorsiflex the ankle | Tibialis Anterior |
Orgin: Proximal posterior shaft of fibula and interosseous membrane | Tibialis Posterior |
Insertion: Navicular cuneiforms, cuboid and bases of 2nd - 4th tarsals | Tibialis Posterior |
Action: Invert foot, plantaer flex the ankle | Tibialis Posterior |
Orgin: Middle anterior surface surface of fibula and interosseous membrane | Extensor Hallucis Longus |
Insertion: Distal phalanges of 2nd - 5th toes | Extensor Hallucis Longus |
Action: Extend the 1st toe, dorsiflex the ankle, invert foot | Extensor Hallucis Longus |
Orgin: Middle posterior surface of tibia | Flexor Digitorum Longus |
Insertion: Distal phalanges of 2nd - 5th toes | Flexor Digitorum Longus |
Action: Flex 2nd - 5th toes, weak plantar flexion of the ankle, invert the foot | Flexor Digitorum Longus |
Orgin: Middle half of posterior fibula | Flexor Hallucis Longus |
Insertion: Distal phalanges of 1st toe | Flexor Hallucis Logus |
Action: Flex the 1st toe, weak plantar flexion of the ankle, invert the foot | Flexor Hallucis Longus |