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Terminology Exam
YELLOW MOD
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aneurysm/o | a widening; widened blood vessel (aneurysm) |
anthrac/o | coal; coal dust |
aort/o | aorta |
arteri/o | artery |
arteriol/o | arteriole |
atel/o | incomplete; imperfect |
ather/o | fatty plaque |
atri/o | atrium |
bronch/o | bronchus |
bronchi/o | bronchus |
bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
cardi/o | heart |
coni/o | dust |
cyan/o | blue |
electr/o | electricity |
emphys/o | to inflate |
empiglott/o | epiglottis |
hem/o | blood |
hemangi/o | blood vessel |
isch/o | to hold back; block |
laryng/o | larynx (voice box) |
lob/o | lobe |
my/o | muscle |
nas/o | nose |
ox/i, ox/o | oxygen |
pector/o | chest |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
phleb/o | vein |
phren/o | diaphragm; mind |
pleur/o | pleura |
pneum/o, pneumon/o | air; lung |
pulmon/o | lung |
py/o | pus |
rhin/o | nose |
scler/o | hardening; sclera |
sept/o | septum |
sphygm/o | pulse |
spir/o | breathe |
steth/o | chest |
therm/o | heat |
thromb/o | blood clot |
trache/o | trachea |
valv/o, valvul/o | valve |
vas/o | vessel; vas deferens; duct |
vascul/o | vessel |
ven/o | vein |
a-,an- | without; not |
brady- | slow |
dys- | bad, painful, difficult |
en-, endo- | in, within |
eu- | good, normal |
extra- | outside |
hyper- | excessive, above normal |
peri- | around |
tachy- | rapid |
trans- | across, through |
-al,-ar, -ary, -tic | pertaining to |
-algia | pain |
-capnia | carbon dioxide |
-centesis | surgical puncture |
-clysis | irrigation, washing |
-ectasis | dilation, expansion |
-itis | inflammation |
-logist | specialist in the study of |
-lysis | seperation; loosening; destruction |
-megaly | enlargement |
-meter | instrument for measuring |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-scope | instrument for measuring |
-sphyxia | pulse |
-stasis | standing still |
-stenosis | narrowing |
-stomy | forming an opening (mouth) |
-thorax | chest |
-tic | pertaining to |
-tomy | incision |
-ectomy | excision, removal |
-emia | blood condition |
-gram | record, writing |
-graph | instrument to record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-oxia | oxygen |
-pathy | disease |
-phonia | voice |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-plegia | paralysis |
-pnea | breathing |
-ptysis | spitting |
thorac/o | chest |
ABG | Arterial Blood Gases |
AS | Aortic Stenosis, left ear |
AV | AtrioVentricular, ArterioVenous |
BP, B/P | Blood Pressure |
CABG | Coronary Artery Bypass Graft |
CAD | Coronary Artery Disease |
CCU | Coronary Care Unit |
CHD | Coronary Heart Disease |
CHF | Congestive Heart failure |
CO2 | Carbon Dioxide |
COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
CT | Computed Tomography |
CVA | CerebroVascular Accident |
CVD | CardioVascular Disease |
CXR | Chest X-Ray |
DOE | Dyspnea On Exertion |
DVT | Deep Vein/Venous Thrombosis |
ECG, EKG | ElectroCardioGram ( Graphy) |
ECHO | ECHOcardiogram ( graphy) |
ETT | Exercise Tolerance Test |
FVC | Forced Vital Capacity |
Hb, Hbg | Hemoglobin |
HDL | High Density Lipoprotein |
HF | Heart Failure |
HTN | Hypertension |
ICU | Intensive Care Unit |
IV | IntraVenous |
L/min | Liters per minute |
MI | Myocardial Infartcion |
mm Hg | Millimeters of Mercury |
MS | Mitral Stenosis |
MUGA scan | Multiple-Gated Acquisition (scan) |
MVP | Mitral Valve Prolapse |
RDS | Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
SIDS | Sudden Infant Death Syndrome |
TIA | Transient Ischemic Attack |
TPR | Temperature, Pulse, Respiration |
URI | Upper Respiratory Infection |
VSD | Ventricular Septal Defect |
VT | Ventricular Tachycardia |