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Denne's Chapter 28
Denne's Chapter 28 2016
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Political leader, who set up the first European fascist movement in Italy. | Mussolini |
| Political leader of Russia who launched the Five Year Plan. | Stalin |
| Established a dictatorship in Spain that lasted until 1975. | Franco |
| The leader of Germany who established a totalitarian state. | Hitler |
| The right of unions to negotiate with employers over wages and hours | Collective bargaining |
| A term used to identify people speaking Indo-European languages; Nazi misused the term, treating it as a racial designation an identifying the Aryans with the ancient Greeks and Romans and twentieth-century Germans and Scandinavians | Aryan |
| When a government pays out more money than it takes in through taxation and other revenues, thus going into debt | Deficit Spending |
| A government that aims to control the political, economical, social, intellectual, and cultural lives of its citizens | Totalitarian State |
| A system in which private farms are eliminated and peasants work land owned by the government. | Collectivization |
| Russian councils composed of representatives from the workers and soldiers. | Soviet |
| To formally give up control of a country or state. | Abdicate |
| A political philosophy that glorifies the state about the individual by emphasizing the need for a strong central government led by a dictatorial ruler. | Fascism |
| The Dawes Plan | reduced reparations that Germany had to pay. |
| What laws made life difficult for Jews in Nazi Germany? | Nuremburg Laws |
| In a totalitarian state, individual freedoms are | denied in a favor of broad government control |
| By hoarding food and killing livestock, the peasants showed their opposition to | collectivization of farms |
| What was the result of the United States' refusal to join the League of Nations? | the League became ineffective |
| The country that became victim to hyperinflation after World War One. | German |
| Increased government activity in the economy during the Great Depression led | people to follow political leaders who offered simple solutions in return for dictatorial power. |
| Stalin's 5 Year Plan intended to transform the Soviet Union into | an industrial society. |
| Hitler's political theories were based on | racism and nationalism |
| Hitler ended Germany's depression, economic woes, and unemployment by | implementing public works projects. |
| The French New Deal gave workers the right to | use collective bargaining |
| With rapid industrialization came an equally rapid ______ of agriculture, a system in which private farms were eliminated. | collectivization |
| The Enabling Act gave the government the power to | ignore the constitution while it dealt with the country's problems. |
| What was the Popular Front? | a French program that gave workers the right to collective bargaining. |
| President Franklin Delano Roosevelt dealt with the Depression in the U.S. by | instituting a policy of active government intervention in the economy. |
| How did the Italian Fascists spread propaganda? | through the mass media |
| Who gained control of the Communist party by purging it of anyone who opposed him? | Stalin |
| The _____________ excluded Jews from German citizenship. | Nuremberg Laws. |
| In Germany inflation and unemployment during the Great Depression paved the way for | Authoritarian leaders. |
| What was the Kristallnacht that happened on November 9, 1938? | A destructive rampage against Jews by the Nazis. |
| Which of the following countries strictly enforced the Treaty of Versailles as they wanted Germany to pay for causing the war? | France |
| Which of the following was signed by 65 countries to renounce war as an instrument of national policy? | Kellogg-Briand Pact |
| Hitler’s book ___________ became widely popular. | My struggles (Mein Kampf) |
| Depression | a period of low economic activity and rising unemployment |
| Annual | yearly |
| prohibit | to prevent or forbid |
| Ant-Semitism | Hostility towards or discrimination against Jews |
| NAZI | Shortened form of the National Socialist German Worker’s Party |
| Inflation | rapid increase prices |
| Require | To demand as being necessary |
| Terror | Violence or threats of violence used for intimidation or coercion |
| Dictatorship | Absolute, imperious, or overbearing power or control |
| Which of the following was an effect of the Great Depression? | Masses of people began to follow leaders who offered solution, often at the expense of democracy. |
| Great Britain | a European countries remained democratic during the “Age of Anxiety. |
Created by:
m0llymarie
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