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SHS Med Term
Directional Terms, Anatomical Planes and Region and Additional Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Anterior, Ventral | Toward front of body |
| Transverse Plane | Divides body upper and lower portions |
| Posterior, Dorsal | Toward back of the body |
| Distal | Away from the point of origin |
| Proximal | Closest or near the point of origin |
| Plantar | Pertaining to the sole of the foot |
| Frontal, Coronal Plane | Divides body into anterior and posterior |
| Palmar | Pertaining to the palm of the hand |
| Medial | toward mid-line or middle |
| Inversion | State of turning inward |
| Prone | Lying straight on one's front; facedown |
| Unilateral | Pertaining to one side only |
| Deep | Situated far below the surface |
| Adduction | Drawing toward the mid-line |
| Cephalic, Superior | Toward the top of the body |
| Superficial | Situated near the surface |
| Extension | Increase angle of joint |
| Bilateral | Pertaining to both sides |
| Flexion | Decreases angle of the joint |
| Afferrent | Toward a center |
| Sagittal Plane | divides body into left and right sides |
| Eversion | State of turning outward |
| Lateral | Toward side |
| Supine | Lying straight on one's back; face up |
| Abduction | Drawing away from the middle |
| Caudal, Inferior | Toward lower end of body |
| Effernet | Away from center |