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Wrld Hist Exm Review

Chapter 1 Review

QuestionAnswer
German princes met at Worms in order to do what? Force Luther to recant his criticisms of the papacy.
The term Renaissance refers to the period between which years? (all in A.D.) A. 1350 to 1600 B. 550 to 1050 C. 950 to 1550 D. 550 to 1300 A. 1350 to 1600
The wealth of Venice during the Renaissance stemmed from its position as what? Trade link between Europe and Asia.
Francesco Petrarca was famous for writing what? Sonnets expressing love for a women who died.
What does the doctrine of predestination say? God determines the fate of every person.
T or F: The Netherlands are part of the Low Countries. T (So are Belgium and Luxembourg. England is not)
"The Institutes of the Christian Religion" expressed the theological beliefs of who? John Calvin
Italian interest in classical tradition was fueled by what? The Roman heritage in Italy and contact with Byzantine scholars.
Europe in the 1500s could be roughly described as religiously divided between a catholic 1._________ and a protestant 2._________. 1. south 2. north
Although expert in many fields, Rabelais is best known as the author of what kind of literature? Comic tales, satires, and parodies.
Zwingli's defeat by Catholics ended his hope of creating a theocracy in what place? Zurich
Martin Luther criticized the sale of what? Certificates of indulgence
The Society of Jesus was characterized by what? Strict discipline and complete obedience to the pope.
Which city lost its Renaissance leadership after the interruption of Medici rule? Florence
T or F: Benvuento Cellini was not a Renaissance sculptor. T (However, Michelangelo Buonarroti, Lorenzo Ghiberti, and Donatello were.
The idea of justification by faith is credited to who? Martin Luther
During the Renaissance, Italian government was characterized by what? Division into independent city states.
T or F: Many Anabaptists believed that church members should live together with a sinful community to change them into a non-sinful community. F (Many anabaptists believed church members should live APART from a sinful society)
Ties between the Catholic church and England were by what? Henry VIII's decision to divorce Catherine of Aragon.
T or F: Pieter Bruehgel wrote in England during the Renaissance. F (William Shakespeare, Thomas More, and Christopher Marlowe did, however.)
Gutenberg facilitated the spread of Renaissance ideas by doing what? Developing a revolutionary printing method.
The purchase of a certificate of indulgence was supposed to provide what? A reduction of punishment for sins.
T or F: Lutheranism did NOT emphasize the use of Latin as the language of church services. T
Opponents of Catholic rituals in the Protestant English Church became known as what? Puritans
The Catholic Reformation sparked the growth of the baroque style that emphasized what? Emotion, complexity, and exaggeration.
During the 1540s, Catholic Church leaders did what? Embarked on an ambitious reform rogram.
The Renaissance began in the city states of which country? Italy
Erasmus's "In Praise of Folly" attacked what? Papal Corruption
The Geneva-based leader of the Reformation in Switzerland was... ...John Calvin.
T or F: Humanism encompassed the belief that people should expect fulfillment only in the afterlife. F
The author of "The Prince" Machiavelli
Excommunicated Luther Pope Leo X
Inventor of the Printing Press Gutenberg
Earned Reformation title "City of God" Geneva
His divorce precipitated English/Catholic rift King Henry VIII
Painter of "the last supper" Leonardo de Vinci
Author of "Utopia" Thomas More
Zwingli was a religious leader of these people Swiss
Founder of the Jesuits Ignatius of Loyola
Nationality of Jan and Hubert van Eyck Flemish
Created by: 12cfonner
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