click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
BodyRegion
HumanBodyCH1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| homeostasis | This state of relative constancy within the body |
| Abdominal | Anterior torso below diaphragm |
| Antebrachial | forearm |
| Axillary | armpit |
| Brachial | arm |
| Buccal | Cheek |
| Carpal | Wrist |
| Cephalic | Head |
| Cervical | Neck |
| Cranial | Skull |
| Crual | Leg |
| Cubital | Elbow |
| Cutaneous | Skin; body surface |
| Digital | fingers, toes |
| Dorsal | Back |
| Facial | Face |
| Femoral | Thigh |
| Frontal | Forehead |
| Gluteal | post Buttock |
| Inguinal | Groin |
| Lumbar | post Lower back between ribs & pelvis |
| Olecranal | elbow |
| temporal | side of skull |
| popliteal | back of knee |
| zygomatic | cheek, union/yoke |
| extrinsic control | outside control, system & organism level |
| intracellular | controls at cell level |
| intrinsic control | auto regulation, organ to organ, tissue & organ level |
| effector | accomplish- agent |
| hypothesis | under placing, -proposition |
| plantar | sole of foot |
| sagittal plane | body left and right |
| transverse plane | accross, top and bottom |
| prone | laying face down |
| superficial | over/above -face |
| occipital | back of hand |
| volar | rel. palm of hand, sole of foot |
| perineal | perineum between anus and genitals |
| tarsal | ankle |
| supraclavicular | above clavicle |
| The body as a whole is subdivided into _______ major portions or components. | 2, axial and appendicular |
| organization of the body begins at what level | chemical |
| Anatomy is defined as the study of | structure of living organism an relationship of its parts |
| Anatomy is defined as the study of | functions of organism and its parts |
| The two major body cavities are called | ventral and dorsal |
| The space that encloses the brain and spinal cord forms one continuous cavity called the | dorsal cavity |
| The plane that divides the body into front and back portions | coronal plane |
| opposes changes in the internal environment and moves the change back toward the normal value | negative feedback loop |
| Instead of opposing a change in the internal environment, which type of feedback loop temporarily amplifies the change that is occurring | positive feedback loop |