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SS6_Rome
Ancient Rome Review
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Aqueduct | Used to transport water from distant wells |
| Etruscans, Latins and Greeks | The three groups to settle in the Italian peninsula |
| Alps | Natural region located in the north of the Italian peninsula |
| Po Basin | A natural region, found between the two major mountain ranges on the Italian peninsula |
| Apennines | These mountains extend the length of the Italian peninsula, continuing into Sicily |
| Western Plains | The fourth region of the Italian peninsula, extending along the western coast |
| Hannibal | This general crossed the Alps to fight Rome in 218 B.C. |
| Julius Caesar | A Roman general who eventually became the dictator of the Roman Republic |
| Octavian | A Roman general who ruled the empire for 41 years, leading to the Pax Romana |
| Republic | A government in which citizens have the right to choose their leaders |
| Plebeian | The common people in Rome |
| Gladiator | Someone who fought in the Roman Colosseum or a similar arena to entertain the public. |
| Pax Romana | 200 years of peace in Rome |
| Consul | Two elected positions in the Senate - They governed Rome and led its army |
| Dictator | A ruler who has absolute power and authority |
| Colosseum | A Roman sports arena |
| Forum | A Roman marketplace |
| Patrician | The wealthy people in Rome |
| Twelve Tables | The foundation of Roman law |
| Tribune | Elected official who protected common people's interest |