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Medical Terminology

Chapter 6 Genitourinary System

QuestionAnswer
arteri/o artery
cyst/o, vesic/o bladder
cellul/o cell
calic/o, cali/o, calyc/o calyx
cortic/o cortex
glomerul/o glomerulus
hil/o hilum
nephr/o, ren/o kidney
meat/o meatus
medull/o medulla
parenchym/o parenchyma
peritone/o peritoneum
pyel/o renal pelvis
strom/o stroma
trigon/o trigone
ureter/o ureter
urethr/o urethra
urin/o, ur/o urine, urinary system
epididym/o epididymis
balan/o glans penis
gonad/o gonad
chym/o juice
pen/i, phall/o penis
preputi/o, posth/o foreskin
prostat/o prostate
scrot/o scrotum
semin/o semen
vesicul/o seminal vesicle
sperm/o, spermat/o sperm
ster/o steroid
strom/o stroma
test/o, testicul/o, orchid/o, orch/o testis, testicle
vas/o vas deferens
hem/o blood
bartholin/o bartholin's gland
mamm/o, mast/o breast
cervic/o, trachel/o cervix
clitorid/o clitoris
endometri/o endometrium
salping/o, fallopi/o fallopian tube
gynec/o female
follicul/o follicle
fund/o fundus
hymen/o hymen
labi/o labia
men/o menstruation
mesenter/o mesentery
lact/o, galact/o milk
myometri/o myometrium
papill/o, thel/e nipple
oophor/o, ovari/o ovary
ov/o, ov/i, ovul/o, o/o ovum, egg
perimetri/o perimetrium
perine/o perineum
culd/o rectouterine pouch
hyster/o, metri/o, metr/o, uter/o uterus
colp/o, vagin/o vagina
vulv/o, episi/o vulva
extra- outside
en- in
par- beside, near
retro- behind, backward
-ation, -ion process of
-al, -ar, -ic pertaining to
-arche beginning
-pause stop, cease
-salpinx fallopian tube
-ectomy excision, resection
-lithotomy destroy
-lysis release
-pexy repair
-scopy inspection, view
-stomy bypass, drainage
-tomy drainage, division
-tripsy fragmentation
-cision resection
-ligation occlusion
-plasty repair, supplement
5 stages of chronic renal disease 1. light 5. end stage 2. mild 3. moderate 4. severe
Created by: daytonacollege
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