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Medical Term Exam
Term | Definition |
---|---|
acid/o | acid |
aer/o | air |
an/o | anus |
append/o | appendix |
bil/i | bile |
bucc/o | cheek |
cec/o | cecum |
cheil/o | lip |
chol/e | bile, gall |
cholangi/o | bile vessel |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
choledoch/o | bile duct |
col/o | colon |
colon/o | colon |
dent/o | teeth |
duoden/o | duodenum |
enter/o | intestine |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
gingiv/o | gum |
gloss/o | tongue |
glott/o | glottis |
hepat/o | liver |
ile/o | ileum |
jejun/o | jejnum |
labi/o | lips |
leuk/o | white |
lingu/o | tongue |
lip/o | fat |
lith/o | stone, calculous |
maxill/o | maxilla |
myx/o | mucus |
odent/o | teeth |
odont/o | teeth |
or/o | mouth |
orth/o | straight |
palat/o | palate |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
pharamaceutic/o | drug, medicine |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
polyp/o | small growth |
proct/o | rectum,anus |
ptyal/o | salvia |
pylor/o | pylorus |
rect/o | rectum |
sial/o | saliva, salivary gland |
sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
steat/o | fat |
stomat/o | mouth |
tonsill/o | tonsils |
uvul/o | uvula |
-al | pertaining to |
-algia | pain |
-cele | hernia; protusion |
-ectomy | excision, removal |
-emesis | vomitting |
-iasis | abnormal condition |
-ist | specialist |
-itis | inflammation |
-listhesis | slipping |
-lith | stone, calculus |
-logist | specialist in study of |
-lysis | seperation; destruction, loosening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-ole | small minute |
-orexia | appetite |
-pathy | disease |
-pepsia | digestion |
-phagia | eating, swallowing |
-plakia | plaque |
-prandial | meal |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
-scope | instrument for examining |
-scopy | visual examination |
-spasm | involuntary contraction twitching |
-stomy | forming an opening |
-tomy | incision |
a-, an- | without or absence |
dia- | through; across |
dys- | bad,painful, difficult |
hyper- | above, excessive |
orth- | straight |
peri- | around |
post- | after, behind |
sub- | under; below |
abc | aspiration biopsy cyology |
aids | acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
alt | alaine aminotransferase |
ast | aspartate aminotransferase |
ba | barium |
bae,be | barium enema |
bm | bowel movement |
bmi | body mass index |
cah | chronic active hepatitis |
cf | cystic fibrosis |
ct | computed tomography |
egd | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
eswl | extracorporeal shock-wave lithotrispy |
eud | endoscopic ultrasonography |
gb | gallbladder |
gbp | gastric bypass |
gbs | gallbladder series |
ger | gastroesophageal reflux |
gerd | gastroesophageual reflux diease |
gi | gastrointestinal |
hav | hepatitis a virus |
hbv | hepatitis b virus |
hci | hydrochloric acid |
hcv | hepatitis c virus |
hdv | hepatitis d virus |
hev | hepatitis e virus |
ibd | irritable bowel diseasae |
ibs | irritable bowel syndrome |
ivc | intravenous cholangiogram(graphy) |
les | lower esophageal sphincter |
lft | liver function test |
lpr | larynogopharngeal refulx |
mrcp | magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatrography |
ng | nasogastric |
ocg | oral cholecystorgaphy |
pud | peptic ulcer diseasae |
r/o | rule out |
rgb | roux-en-y-gastric bypass |
ugi | upper gastrointestinal |
ugis | upper gastrointestional series |
upp | uvulopalapharynogoplasty |
us | ultrasound; ultrasonography |
-plasty | surgical repair |