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Chapter 11

TermDefinition
Mecca it is the place that the people in religion called Islam that is the place were they face to pray everyday.
Bedouins
Kaaba Is a Muslim house of worship.
Khadija she was Muhammad's First wife.
Quran it is the book that Muhammad's prophecies were written down in.
People of the book the Christians,Jews and Muslims were to be seen as superior to polytheistic idol worshipers.
Sharia it is a Islamic system of law.
Oasis a fertile area in a desert ,watered by a natural well or spring.
Hijra the journey that the Muslims took when they left Mecca.
Monotheistic the belief in one God.
Mosque it is the gathering in a house of worship called Masjids or Mosque.
Hajj the pilgrimage of Mecca.
Jihad effort in God's service,as another duty.
Abu Bakr he was one of the early converts to Islam.
Battle of tours it is the battle wear they go and raid the people that are one they way to sale their goods.
Fatima and Ali they were Muhammad's Daughter and son-in-law.
Sufi they helped spread Islam through missionary work.
Umayyads they defeated Ali and killed his son dishonoring the prophet's family.
Abbassids it is the Dynasty that lasted tell 1258.
Harun al-rashid he was very generous to get in good with people that are higher up.
Seljurks it means sultan or authority that rules.
Tamerlane he was a Mongol leader that led his armies into the middle east.
Capliph of a successor to Muhammad.
minaret slender towers of mosques.
Muzzin a official that climbed to the top of the mosque to tell the people that it was time to pray.
Sultan ruler,or authority, controlled by Baghdad.
Omar Khayyám he was a writer.
Averroes he was a Spanish Muslim that tried to reconcile the teaching of Arostile with Islam.
Muhammad Al-Razi he was the head doctor at Baghdad Hospital.
Avicenna he helped come up with so medical teachings that would last for over 500 years.
Social mobility
Arabesque
Calligraphy
Sikhism
Babur
Mughal
Nur Jahan
Taj Mahal
Sultanate
Caste
Rajah
Created by: Dakotamonfort
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