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ch 14
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Where is the location of this unit? | western europe |
| What is the religion that they pratice? | christiatity |
| What is their writing? | Vernacular |
| What was the new type of churches that they built called? | gothic cathedrals |
| What was the main job in this civilazation? | Farming |
| What is the new job that opened by trade? | merchants |
| Who was britain attacked by in the 800s? | Danish VIkings |
| What other reason did the leaders encourage people to go and fight in the crusades besides defending the holy land? | to get rid of fighting or un-loyal knights |
| How many problems were in the church? | 3 |
| what were the 3 problems in the church? | priests getting married,simony, and lay investiture |
| What made farming easier? | The 2/3 field system |
| what does lay investiture mean? | Kings appointed church bishops |
| Why were horses better then oxens? | they could plow faster |
| What was the most common trade item? | cloth |
| What developed? | towns and cities |
| What killed 1/3 of the population? | the bubonic plaque |
| Why did the bubonic plaque spread so quick? | because people were unsanitary and didn't clean themsleves |
| What carried the bubonic plaque? | fleas |
| How many people died in western europe because of the bubonic plaque? | 25 million |
| What group became the first guild? | Merchants |
| What did merchants do in their guilds? | they controlled the goods and their prices |
| What is simony? | when bishops sell their positions |
| Did priests marry? | yes |
| why did people fight in the crusades? | to protect their holy land |
| What is a good name for this age? | The age of faith |