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Quarter 1 - World H
Vocabulary for Renaissance for Wakelin and Willis
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Humanism | intellectual movement focused on education and classics |
Humanities | subjects such as reading, writing, math, poetry, history |
Petrarch | Florentine humanist, poet and scholar assembled a library of Greek and Roman manuscripst |
Florence | city state in Italy, home to Medici's |
Patron | financial supporter |
Perspective | Painting technique used to make objects appear 3D |
Leonardo da Vinci | painter/sculptor |
Baldassare Castiglone | wrote the Book of the Courtier |
Niccolo Machiavelli | wrote the Prince |
secularism | non-religious |
materialism | desire for objects, possessions |
Johann Gutenberg | German who created printing press with movable type |
Flanders | Belgium and Netherlands, northern renaissance occurred here |
Albrecht Durer | "Leonardo of the north", applied painting techniques to engraving |
engraving | can be used to make multiple prints |
vernacular | everyday language of ordinary people |
Erasmus | Dutch priest and humanist, promoted that Bible be written in vernacular |
Thomas More | social reformer, wrote Utopia about ideal society |
utopian | ideal but impractical society |
William Shakespeare | English poet and playwright, used universal themes in everyday settings |
classicism | interest in Ancient Greece and Rome |