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Chapter 4 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Atman | Essential Self |
| Moksha | Union with Brahman. |
| Reincarnation | Rebirth of soul in another bodily form. |
| Karma | Actions in one's life that affect fate in next life. |
| Dharma | Wheel of fate. |
| Ahimsa | Nonviolence (moral principle of Hinduism). |
| Nirvana | Final Buddhist goal: union with universe. |
| Sect | Smaller group. |
| Missionary | People on religious mission. |
| Golden age | Period of great cultural achievement. |
| Decimal System | numbers based on 10. |
| Stupa | Large dome-shaped shrines. |
| Mural | Wall paintings. |
| Joint Family | Extended family. |
| Dowry | Payment to bridegroom. |
| Philosophy | System of ideas. |
| Filial piety | Respect of parents. |
| Monopoly | Complete control of product by one group. |
| Expansionism | Increasing territory. |
| Warlord | Local military ruler. |
| Acupuncture | Needles at specific points to relieve pain. |