click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Neolithic Revolution
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Geography | The physical features of the earth |
| Latitude | Horizontally across earth |
| Longitude | Vertically across earth |
| Prehistory | The period of time before written records |
| Anthropology | The study of humankind |
| Culture | A people's unique way of life, as shown by its tools, customs, arts and ideas |
| Archaeology | The study of human history through excavation of sites and analysis of artifacts |
| Artifact | A human-made object, such as a tool, weapon, or piece of jewelry |
| Technology | The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes |
| Historian | An expert in history |
| Nomad | Highly mobile people who move from place to place searching for new sources of food in the Paleolithic Era |
| Surplus | An amount left over when demands have been met |
| Domesticate | To tame animals such as horses, dogs, goats and pigs so farmers could have them as a constant food source |
| Civilization | A form of culture characterized by 8 things (should already be known, they are on a sheet) |
| Polytheism | A belief in many gods |
| Artisan | A skilled worker, such as a weaver or potter, who makes goods by hand |
| City-state | A city and its surrounding lands functioning as an independent political unit |
| Cultural diffusion | The spreading of ideas or products from one culture to another |
| Scribe | One of the professional record keepers in early civilizations |
| Permanent settlements | A permanent settlement, people are not moving around |
| Pictogram | A pictorial symbol for a word or phrase |
| Primary source | A document written during the time of study |
| Secondary source | Generally scholarly books and articles |