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Pharm Lesson 19
The following are activities related to the key terms for the chapter.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Antiarrhythmic agents | Drugs that control or prevents cardiac irregularities |
| Anticoagulants | Medications used to prevent formation of clots or decrease the extension of existing clots in such conditions as venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and coronary occlusion |
| Antihypertensives | Medications used in the treatment and management of all degrees of hypertension |
| Antilipemic | Drug that lowers the serum cholesterol and low-density lipoproteins (LDLs) and increases the high |
| Antithrombotic agents | Agents that interfere with or prevent thrombosis (clot formation) |
| Bradycardia | Abnormally slow heartbeat |
| Cardiac glycosides | Medication used primarily in the treatment of heart failure |
| Coronary heart disease (CHD) | Narrowing of the coronary arteries usually as a result of atherosclerosis |
| Coronary vasodilators | Medications used in the treatment of angina |
| Heart failure | The inability of the heart to circulate blood effectively enough to meet the body’s metabolic needs |
| Hematopoiesis | Production of blood cells, normally in bone marrow |
| Hypertension | High blood pressure |
| Hypotension | Low blood pressure |
| Ischemia | Holding back of the blood; local deficiency of blood supply due to obstruction of circulation to a part (for example heart or extremities) |
| Platelet inhibitor | A drug that inhibits platelet aggregation (clumping) to prevent clots |
| Tachycardia | Abnormally fast heartbeat |
| Thrombolytic agents | Medications used to dissolve clots after they have formed |