click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Pharm Lesson 13
The following are activities related to the key terms for the chapter.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Adjuvant | A drug added to a prescription to hasten or enhance the action of a principle ingredient |
Analgesics | Medications that alleviate pain |
Antipyretic | Medication to reduce fever |
Coanalgesic | Nonopioid analgesic drugs that are combined with opioids for more effective analgesic action in relief of acute or chronic pain (for example NSAID or acetaminophen) |
Dependence | Acquired need for a drug after repeated use; may be psychological with craving and emotional changes or physical with body changes and withdrawal symptoms |
Endogenous | Produced or originating within a cell or organism |
Endorphin | Endogenous analgesics produced within the body |
Hypnotic | Drug that promotes sleep |
Opioid agonists | Analgesics, controlled substances, whose action is similar to opium in altering the perception of pain; can be natural or synthetic |
Paradoxical reaction | Opposite effect from that expected |
Placebo effect | Relief from pain as the result of suggestion without active medication |
Sedatives | Controlled substances used to promote sedation in smaller doses and to promote sleep in larger doses |
Subjective | Perceived by the individual, not observable by others |
Tinnitus | Ringing in the ears |
Tolerance | Decreased response to a drug after repeated dosage; greater amounts of the drug are required for the same effect |