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abbreviations
medical assisting abbreviations
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ac | before meals |
| ad lib | as desired |
| bid | two times a day |
| mcg | micrograms |
| mL | milliliters |
| PO | by mouth |
| PC | after meals |
| PRN | as needed |
| qid | four times a day |
| tid | three times a day |
| ca | calcium |
| fe | iron |
| h20 | water |
| k | potassium |
| Na | sodium |
| ns | normal saline |
| nka | no known allergies |
| npo | nothing by mouth |
| ff | force fluid |
| ht | hight |
| wt | weight |
| gtt | drops |
| od | right eye |
| ou | both eyes |
| os | left eye |
| ad | right ear |
| au | both ears |
| as | left ear |
| WNL | within normal limits |
| bs | blood sugar |
| fbs | fasting blood sugar |
| cbc | complete blood count |
| ekg | electrocardiogram |
| FHT | fetal heart tones |
| I&O | intake & output |
| I&D | incision and drainage |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| kub | xray of kidney,ureter and bladder |
| LP | Lumbar puncture |
| PE | Physical exam |
| CAD | coronary artery disease |
| CHF | Congestive heart failure |
| DM | Diabetes mellitus |
| IBS | Irritable bowel syndrome |
| IDDM | Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
| MI | Myocardial infraction |
| MS | multiple sclerosis |
| NIDDM | NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS |
| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
| RA | Rheumatoid arthritis |
| SOB | short of breath |
| URI | upper respiratory infection |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |
| LMP | last menstrual period |
| Bx | biopsy |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| bp | blood pressure |
| cc | chief complaint |
| c/o | complains of |
| H&P | History and Physical |
| hr | heart rate |
| Hx | history |
| NKDA | no known drug allergies |
| p | pulse |
| R/O | rule out |
| ICU | intensive care unit |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| Rx | prescription |
| AMA | against medical advice |
| amb | ambulatory |
| BRP | bathroom privileges |
| CBR | complete bed rest |
| DNR | do not resuscitate |
| KVO | keep vain open |
| oob | out of bed |
| TKO | to keep open |