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Chapter 19-Questions
History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. _______ was blamed for WWI and was forced to pay war reparations to the Allied Powers to rebuilt Europe. | Germany |
| 2. The 1920s were an age of _______________. | dramatic social and political change |
| 3. The American nation’s total wealth more than __________________between 1920 and 1929. | Doubled |
| 4. In the late 1920s, banks when bankrupt because people borrowed too much money on ____________. | credit |
| 5. Stock Market crashed is known as ______________ of (October 29, 1929). | “Black Tuesday” |
| 6. __________________was the longest economic downturn in the history of the Western world. | The Great Depression |
| 7. Who was the European dictator that started the government of fascism in Italy? | Benito Mussolini |
| 8. Who was the European dictator that started the Nazi party of fascism in Germany? | Adolf Hitler |
| 9. Mussolini was one of the key figures in the creation of _________________________. | fascism |
| 10. Adolf Hitler was leader of the Nazi Party of the ___________________ from 1933 to 1945. | Third Reich |
| 11. Nazis used _______________________to spread lies about the Jews in Europe. | propaganda |
| 12. Germans said that they were part of ___________to all other races on Earth. | a master race and are superior |
| 13. Both Hitler and Mussolini started to rebuild their armies, this action violated the______________________. | Treaty of Versailles |
| 14. First, Germany annexed _____________and later demanded the German part of ______________________. | Austria & Czechoslovakia |
| 15. To avoid war, British Prime Minister ___________worked out a deal with Adolf Hitler. | Neville Chamberlain |
| 16. His policy of ___________assured there will be no war with Nazi Germany. | Appeasement |
| 17. Hitler breaks the treaty and seizes all of ___________________for Nazi Germany. | Czechoslovakia |
| 18. ____________________helped Spanish fascists help to overthrow Spain’s government to setup a fascism government for General Francisco Franco. | Both German and Italian troops |
| 19. During World War II (1939-45), Japan attacked its Asian neighbors, allied itself with Nazi Germany and launched a surprise assault on the U.S. naval base at _______________ | Pearl Harbor, Hawaii |
| 20. Russia formed the Soviet Union under the leadership of Lenin, but when he died, which Russian general defeated all other generals for control of Russia? | Joseph Stalin |
| 21. Stalin started a program called the ________________ to help farm production and set collectives to make Russia into an industrial giant. | 5 Year Plan |
| 22. On August 1939, Stalin and Hitler sign an agreement, _______, not to attack each other and secretly agreed to attack and divide Poland among themselves. | Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact |
| 23. How did World War 2 begin? | Germany invades Poland |
| 24. When Poland was invaded, which side did Germany attack and which side did Russia attack? | Germany attacked from the west and Russia from the east |
| 25. ______________ (1940) was the intense air battle between the Germans and British fighter pilots. | Battle of Britain |
| 26. When Germany could not defeat Great Britain, who did they attack next? | Russia |
| 27. What was the name of the invasion of Russia from Germany? | Operation Barbarossa |
| 28. A surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, by Japan gave_________________ the reason he needed to declare war on the Axis Powers. | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 29. Which countries made up the Axis Powers of WWII? | Germany, Italy, & Japan |
| 30. Which countries made up the Allies of WWII? | U.S.A., England, France, & Russia |
| 31. Who were the Big Three that agreed to defeat Germany first before attack Japan to end WWII? | Churchill, Roosevelt, & Stalin |
| 32. The U.S. Army remembers June 6, 1944: World War II ____________ Invasion of Normandy, France. | D-Day |
| 33. Who was the name of the U.S. General that led the Invasion of Normandy (D-Day)? | Dwight Eisenhower |
| 34. In the movie of “The Diary of Anne Frank,” who was the only survivor of the Holocaust in Nazi Germany? | Anne Frank’s father |
| 35. What was the name of Anne Frank’s father? | Otto |
| 36. What was the name of Anne Frank’s sister? | Margot |
| 37. What was the name of the boy that Anne Frank fell in love with? | Peter Van Damn |
| 38. Who was caught stealing food from the cabinet at night? | Mr. Van Damn |
| 39. Why were the Franks, Van Damns, and helpers celebrating when they heard the good news? | D-Day: The Normandy Invasion. |
| 40. When Anne and Margot were taken to a concentration camp in Germany, from what did they died from? | Typhus: Disease |
Created by:
acostavi
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