click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Industry
AP Human Industry
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Fordist Production | Mass production in which each employee is given a specific task to continuously perform. |
| Bulk-Reducing Industry | Industry in which the final product is lighter or has a lower volume than the inputs. |
| Cottage Industry | Manufcaturing in homes instead of a factory. Mostly found before the Industrial Revolution. |
| Industrial Revolution | Technological improvements that reformed the process of production. |
| Labor-Intensive Industry | Industry in which labor-costs comprise a high percentage of total expenses. |
| Maquiladora | Factories built by the U.S. close to the U.S.-Mexico border, to take advantage of low labor costs in Mexico. |
| New International Division of Labor | The transfer of some jobs to less developed countries. |
| Outsourcing | Corporate decision to turn over much responsibility for manufcaturing to independent suppliers. |
| Post-Fordist Production | Flexible work rules. |
| Right-to-Work State | A U.S. state that prevents a union and company from negotiating a contract that requires employees to join a union as a condition of employment. |
| Site Factors | Location factors related to the costs of factors of production. |
| Situation Factors | Location factors correlated with the transportation of materials to and fro a factory. |
| Textile | Fabric made from weaving. |
| Break-of-Bulk Point | The location where transporting is possible from one mode of transportation to another. |
| Bulk-Gaining Industry | Industry in which the final product is heavier or has a greater volume than the inputs. |