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Med.Term. Ch 6
prefix, root word, suffix
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a | without, absence of |
de | not |
di | double |
dys | bad, abnormal, painful, difficult |
hemi | one-half |
hydro | excessive, abnormally high, above |
mono | one |
pan | wall, entire |
para | near, alongside, departure from normaal |
par | near, alongside, departure from normal |
poly | many |
pre | before |
sub | below, beneath |
tetra | four |
alges/o | pain |
angi/o | blood vessle |
arachn/o | spider |
arteri/o | artery |
ather/o | fatty substance |
cephal/o | head |
cerebell/o | little brain, cerebellum |
cerebr/o | brain, cerebrum |
cran/o; crani/o | cranium |
dur/o | hard |
embol/o | a plug |
encephal/o | brain |
gangli/o; ganglion/o | knot, swelling |
gli/o | glue |
gnos/o | knowledge |
lumb/o | loin, lower back |
lys/o | break apart, dissolution |
mening/o; mening/i | membrane |
ment/o | the mind |
myel/o | spinal core, medulla, myelin sheath, bone marrow |
narc/o | numbness |
neur/o | sinew or cord; nerve, fasia |
phasi/o; phas/i | speech |
plegi/o | paralysis |
poli/o | gray |
psych/o | the mind |
quadr/o; quadr/i | four |
radic/o; radicul/o | nerve foot |
scler/o | thick, hard, sclera |
somat/o | body |
spin/o | spine, thorn |
thalam/o | inner chamber |
thromb/o | clot |
vascul/o | small vessel |
-algia | pain |
-asthenia | weakness |
-cele | hernia, swelling, protrusion |
-esthesia | sensation, perception |
-gram | a record |
-logist | one who studies |
-lysis | to loosen, dissolve |
-malacia | softening |
-iatry | treatment, specialty |
-ic | pertaining to |
-itis | inflammation |
-lepsy | seizure |
-oid | resembling |
-paresis | paralysis(minor) |
-phagia | eating or swallowing |
-phaSia | speaking(aka root of phas) |
-plegia | paralysis(major) |
-troph | nourishment, development |