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Chapter 17 Vocab
Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Absolute monarch | A ruler with complete authority over the government. |
| Divine right | Belief that a ruler's authority comes directly from God. |
| Armada | Fleet of ships. |
| Intendant | Official appointed by French King Louis XIV to govern the provinces, collect taxes, and recruit soldiers. |
| Levee | Morning ritual during which nobles would wait upon King Louis XIV. |
| Balance of power | Distribution of military and economic power that prevents any one nation from becoming too strong. |
| Dissenter | Protestant whose views and opinions differed with those of the Church of England. |
| Habeas Corpus | Principle that a person cannot be held in prison without first being charged with a specific crime. |
| Limited Monarchy | Government in which a constitution or legislative body limits the monarch's powers. |
| Elector | One of seven German princes who would choose the Holy Roman emperor. |
| Mercenary | Soldier serving in a foreign army for pay |
| Depopulation | Reduction in population |
| Westernization | Adoption of western ideas, technology, and culture. |
| boyar | Landowning noble in Russia under the czars. |
| Warm-water port | Port that is free of ice all year. |
| partition | Divide. |