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Nerve Injuries
Basics of Anesthesia- Nerve Injuries due to Positioning
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Femoral Nerve Injury | -Damaged by hip Flexion greater than 90 -causes damage by compression or venous/arterial occlussion |
| Obturator Nerve Inury | -Occurs with excessive hip flexion or forceps delivery -Stretch Injury -Result: weakness/paralysis of adduction of thigh |
| Which nerves are at risk of compression as the wind round the fibula and medial tibital condyle? | -Saphenous -Peroneal |
| Sciatic Nerve Inury | -caused by stretching in improper lithotomy position |
| Saphenous Nerve Injury | -compression injury as the calf rests on stirrups |
| Flexion of the hip joints may damage which nerves? | Femoral nerve (compression) - Sciatic and Obturator (stretch) |
| Common Peroneal Nerve Injury | -susceptible because it is close to the fibular head -Inury= foot drop, inability to dorsal flexion of toes, inability to every, loss of doral senstaion |
| Posterior Tibial Nerve Injuryt | -compressed by stirrups (pressure on posterior aspect of knee) -Inury: weak plantar flexion, posterior calf and sensory defiency of lateral foot |