click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
chapter 6
study guide
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A person who owned and controlled all of the land in a colony is called a | Proprietor |
Someone who is chosen to speak and act for others is a | Representative |
An official agreement between nations or groups is called a | Treaty |
How did the colony of New York get its name? | The king of England named the colony after his brother, the Duke of York. Later on he changed it to New York |
How did the proprietors of New York and New Jersey control their far away property? | To pick a governer to rule over the colony |
The colony of Pennsylvania was founded by who? | William Penn |
What does the name " Pennsylvania" mean? | " Penn's Woods" |
Pennsylvania was founded as a refuge for | Quakers |
How did Penn govern his colony? | He created laws that allowed colonists to voice their opinions and worship freely |
How did he treat the Indians | He treated the Indians with respect |
Who was Benjamin Franklin and what were 3 things he did for Philadelphia | Was Philadelphia's most famous citizen \ he founded the union fire co./ he helped start their first public library / and hospital |
An economy where people decide what goods will be produced is a | Free market economy |
An economic system in which people may start any business that they believe will succeed is called a | Free enterprise |
A person who is skilled at making something by hand is an | Artisan |
A laborer is | A person who does hard physical work |
An apprentice is | A person who studies with a master to learn a new skill or business |
Why did the middle colonies have such a diverse population | Religious tolerance and inexpensive farmland |
What made the middle colonies a good place for farming | The good soil and climate |
What kinds of things did farmers grow in the middle colonies | Veggies fruits corn livestock barley and wheat |
Why were the middle colonies know as the bread basket | Because they grew so much grain |
Why were Philadelphia and New York the 2 largest and most important cities in the middle colonies | Because they where port cities and centers of shipping and trade |
Another word for a very large farm on which crops are raised by workers living on the farm is | Plantation |
A group of people with the power to make and change laws is a | Legislature |
Another word for a safe place is a | Refuge |
A person who owes money is a | Debtor |
Which Southern colony was the largest and had the first elected government | Virginia |
What was this elected government called in the above colony? | the house of burgesses |
another name for a representative is a | burgess |
why was the colony of Maryland founded | catholics in England were often punished for their religious beliefs and lord Baltimore wanted them to have a safe place to live |
why did the southern part of Carolina grow more quickly than the northern part of Carolina | the southern area had good farm land and many excellent |