click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MIDTERM
50 question for study stack
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was another name for the Eastern Roman Empire? | Byzantine Empire |
| A government in which the leader/ruler controls both the religion and government is called what? | autocracy |
| Justinian's Code was whose greatest accomplishment? | Justinian |
| What was the Byzantine Empire's main reason for decline? | Decline in trade because of the Crusades and Bubonic Plague. |
| The new capital of Rome was a perfect place for? | trade |
| Constantinople was named after who? | Constantine |
| Christianity was divided in two because of what? | The issue over icons used in the church. |
| Justinian did what to all of Rome's laws? | He reformed them. |
| Ivan IV was also known as | Ivan the Terrible |
| The Mongolian Empire was a government based on what? | Absolute power |
| What was the chief goal of the Crusades? | to recover jerusalem and the holy land |
| The effect of the three- field system was that | farmers produced more food and villagers had more to eat. |
| Which of the following best describes a guild? | an association of people who worked at the same occupation |
| The magna carta guaranteed | basic legal rights |
| All were characteristics of gothic architecture except | very little light and rounded arches |
| The name of the legislative body of Medieval England was | the Parliament |
| The central issue of the Hundred Years' War was | the throne of France |
| The purpose of the Reconquista was | to drive the Muslims out of Spain |
| Which of the following functions did guilds not perform? | borrow and loan money |
| Whose rights did the Magna Carta originally intend to defend | the English nobility |
| Frankish dynasty created by Charlemagne's father | Carolingian Dynasty |
| A code of conduct knights followed | Chivalry |
| Kings/Nobles, Bishops/Knights, Peasants | Feudal pyramid |
| Important religious ceremonies | Sacraments |
| Banishment from the church and not being able to go to Heaven | Excommunication |
| Almost lost because of Germanic Invasions | Feudalism |
| Who comes under a pope | Bishop |
| Land given to a vassal | fief |
| A knight served these things | Earthly Lord, heavenly god, his chosen lady |
| A noble boy could become this at age 7 | Page |
| What were the Mongols known for? | Destructive raids, fierce conquests, but were not meddlesome |
| When the Mongols conquered Russia they formed what kind of state? | Tributary |
| What was the model of government that Russia followed? | Absolute power |
| The ruler who united Mongol nomads was who? | Genghis Khan |
| Political instability in Russia was caused by the division of who? | Yaroslavs |
| The major dispute between both parts of christianity was over what? | The use of icons |
| Eastern Christianity is | Eastern Orthodox |
| Western Christianity is | Roman Catholicism |
| The very first settlement that became the center of early russian civilization was | Kiev |
| The Mamelukes were once originally | Slaves |
| The government of the Western Roman Empire was based on | Despotism |
| Where did the Barbarians attack from? | Germanic from western part, Mongols from north. |
| A civil war broke out between which two classes? | Plebeians, and Patricians |
| What led to political instability? | Poor leadership |
| Why were mercenaries bad? | No loyalty to Rome |
| What led to poverty? | High taxes, and inflation |
| What decreased in people? | Moral standards |
| Why did Rome's military weaken? | low funds for defense |
| How did the economy in the Western Roman Empire get worse? | Disruption of trade |
| How did politics lead to the fall of the Roman Empire (Western) | Moving of capital to Byzantium |