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18.1 CF: Endocrine
CF:Endocrinology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| acid/o | acid (low pH) |
| acr/o | extremity; highest point |
| act/o | action |
| aden/o | gland |
| adrenal/o | adrenal gland |
| adren/o | adrenal gland |
| affect/o | state of mind; mood; to have an influence on |
| ag/o | to lead to |
| andr/o | male |
| antagon/o | oppose or work against |
| anter/o | before; front part |
| bi/o | life; living organisms; living tissues |
| calc/i | calcium |
| calc/o | calcium |
| carcin/o | cancer |
| chrom/o | color |
| congenit/o | present at birth |
| cortic/o | cortex (outer region) |
| crin/o | secrete |
| cyt/o | cell |
| dem/o | people; population |
| dextr/o | right; sugar |
| diabet/o | diabetes |
| dips/o | thirst |
| erg/o | activity; work |
| estr/a | female |
| estr/o | female |
| fertil/o | able to concieve a child |
| galact/o | milk |
| genit/o | genitalia |
| gestat/o | from conception to birth |
| gigant/o | giant |
| glandul/o | gland |
| globul/o | shaped like a globe |
| gluc/o | glucose (sugar) |
| glyc/o | glucose (sugar) |
| glycos/o | glucose (sugar) |
| gonad/o | gonads (ovaries and testes) |
| gynec/o | female; woman |
| hirsut/o | hairy |
| home/o | same |
| hormon/o | hormone |
| hypophys/o | pituitary gland |
| inhibit/o | block; hold back |
| insulin/o | insulin |
| insul/o | island |
| iod/o | iodine |
| ket/o | ketones |
| lact/o | milk |
| lob/o | lobe of an organ |
| log/o | word; the study of |
| mast/o | breast; mastoid process |
| melan/o | black |
| men/o | month |
| mineral/o | mineral; electrolyte |
| mult/i | many |
| myx/o | mucus-like substances |
| nephr/o | kidney; nephron |
| neur/o | nerve |
| nod/o | node (knob of tissue) |
| nodul/o | small, knobby mass |
| ovari/o | ovary |
| ox/y | oxygen; quick |
| pancreat/o | pancreas |
| phag/o | eating; swallowing |
| phe/o | gray |
| pituit/o | pituitary gland |
| pituitar/o | pituitary gland |
| puber/o | growing up |
| radi/o | radius (forearm bone); r-rays; radiation |
| recept/o | recieve |
| ren/o | kidney |
| resist/o | withstand the effect of |
| retin/o | retina (of the eye) |
| somat/o | body |
| sphenoid/o | sphenoid bone |
| stat/o | standing still; staying in one place |
| stimul/o | exciting; strengthening |
| test/o | testis; testicle |
| testicul/o | testis; testicle |
| thalam/o | thalamus |
| thym/o | thymus; rage |
| thyr/o | sheild-shaped structure (thyroid gland) |
| thyroid/o | thyroid gland |
| toc/o | labor and childbirth |
| ton/o | pressure; tone |
| toxic/o | poison; toxin |
| tox/o | poison |
| trop/o | having an affinity for; stimulating; turning |
| ur/o | urine; urinary system |
| uter/o | uterus (womb) |
| viril/o | masculine |