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Chapter 14
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Lorenzo de 'Medici | ‘the Magnificent’ as the Renaissance ‘ideal a patron of arts. |
| Francesco Petrarch | "Father of Humanism, |
| Leonardo da Vinci | he about biology, anatomy, hydraulics, mechanics, aeronautics in notebooks with mirror writing. |
| Michelangelo | was a Sculptor then became a musician,poet,painter and Architect. |
| Raphael | |
| Baldassare Castiglione | |
| Niccoló Machiavelli | |
| Patron | financial supporter of arts. |
| Humanism | intellectual movement on worldly subjects. |
| Humanities | subjects taught to Greeks and Romans. |
| Perspective | painting appears 3D by sizing objects. |
| Protestant Reformation | |
| Martin Luther | |
| Peace of Augsburg | |
| John Calvin | |
| Huguenot | |
| John Knox | |
| Indulgence | lessening time in purgatory. |
| Recant | give up view. |
| Predestination | God determined long ago who gets saved. |
| Theocracy | - government rule by church leaders. |
| Albrecht Burer | |
| Jan Van Eyck | |
| Francais Rabelais | |
| William Shakespeare | |
| Miguel De Cervantes | |
| John Gutenberg | |
| Engraving | etching a design on metal plate with acid. |
| Vernacular | everyday language. |
| Utopian | ideal society. |
| Henry VIII | wrote love songs,played tennis, ad got married six times.Had dozen of people beheaded. |
| Elizabeth I | She loved dancing and music.She composed played music herself.She loved to see plays. |
| Council of Trent | Establish the direction that reform should take. |
| Inquisition | A Church Court Set Up During The Middle Ages.Was used secret testimony,torture, and execution to root out heresy. |
| Jesuits | |
| Teresa Of Avila | |
| Annul | cancel |
| Canonize | recognize as saint |
| Compromise | agreement. |
| Scapegoat | someone to blame. |
| Ghetto | separate part of a city. |
| Nicolaus Copernicus | |
| Johnannes Kepler | |
| Galieo Galilei | |
| Francis Bacon | |
| René Descartes | |
| Isaac Newton | |
| Robert Boyle | |
| Heliocentric | sun is center. |
| Hypothesis | possible explanation. (‘beneath.’) |
| Scientific Method | step-by-step process of discovery. |
| Gravity | force that keeps planets in orbit around sun. |