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Ch 17
World History
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Renaissance | period between 1300-1600 of learning and art |
humanism | study of Human potential and achievements |
secular | worldly, concerned with here and now |
patron | supporters |
perspective | technique that indicates three dimensions |
vernacular | native language |
Utopia | Greek for “no place” |
printing press | machine that presses paper against a full tray of inked movable type |
Gutenberg Bible | first full-sized book printed with movable type |
indulgence | ”pardon” to Heaven |
Reformation | movement for religious reform |
Lutheran | separate religious group formed by Martin Luther |
Protestant | Christians who belonged to non-Catholic churches |
Peace of Augsburg | truce with Catholicism vs. Protestants |
annul | set aside |
Anglican | Church of England |
predestination | belief that God has chosen only a handful of people to be saved |
Calvinism | religion based on Calvin’s teachings |
theocracy | gov controlled by religious leaders |
Presbyterian | followers of Knox |
Anabaptist | believed that someone should be old enough to decide if they want to be baptized or not |
Catholic Reformation— | movement of loyal Catholics who tried to reform the Church |
Jesuits— | elite missionaries |
Council of Trent— | call bishops and priests to reform the Catholic Church 1545-1563 |