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Geography Exam
Revision
Term | Definition |
---|---|
pollution | substance that harms the environment |
acid rain | any precipitation with an acidity level higher than the normal range |
ozone | a gas that is created by the action of ultraviolet radiation on oxygen in the stratosphere; it provides us with a protective screen against ultraviolet radiation |
greenhouse gas | a gas in the atmosphere that contributes to greenhouse effects |
monoculture | when one crop is grown over a large area at the expense of other species that might naturally exist in that area. |
precipitation | moisture that returns to Earth from the atmosphere |
biodiversity | the rich variety of animals and plants |
biosphere | where all of Earth's living things are found |
emissions | something that is discharged into the environment |
smog | a mixture of pollutants and fog that is suspended into the air |
problems of pollution in early Melbourne | The Yarra River was used as an open sewer for the Abattoirs and slaughterhouses. This caused a lot of smell. |
points about the Earth's biosphere | lithosphere (earths surface) hydrosphere (earths water) atmosphere ( air supply) -contains natural and cultural environment -where all living things are found |
natural caused pollution events | natural: volcanic eruption in Philippines -little can be done to stop natural pollution |
human caused pollution events | human: oil spills, smog, acid rain, toxic waste and chemicals and more -much more can be done to control damage caused by people |