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Ancient China
Early China study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What type of civilization is China? | River Valley civilization |
| Why was China so isolated? | Due to the natural barriers |
| What helped make China isolated? | Himalayan Mountains, Gobi Desert, Pacific Ocean |
| What are the two main rivers in China? | The Huang He river and the Yellow river |
| Why was the Huang He river called "China's Sorrow"? | Because the floods often washed away whole villages and many people died |
| Why early Chinese civilization developed along the Huang He river? | The river provided water for drinking and watering crops, fertile soil to grow food, and food (fish). |
| What is a Dynasty? | line of rulers (kings) who belong to the same family |
| What were the first two dynasties in China? | First was the Shang dynasty, second was the Zhou dynasty |
| What were the oracle bones made of? | animal bones and shells |
| What were the oracle bones used for? | To predict the future |
| What metal did the Chinese use to make beautiful bowls, weapons, | Bronze |
| What is the Mandate of Heaven? | The heaven (gods)give rules the right to rule ancient China |
| Who becomes the Son of Heaven | Whoever is the ruler at the time |