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B Chapt 2 Addendem
common symptoms (Cheyenne Rice)
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| diaphoresis | excessive perspiration |
| flushing | a red appearance to the skin, which generally affects the face & neck. This is commonly present with a fever |
| jaundice | a yellow appearance by the skin, first evident in the white of the eyes |
| rash | an eruption of the skin |
| bradycardia | an abnormally slow pulse rate (less then 60 bpm) |
| dehydration | a decrease in the amount of water in the body. the patient has flushed appearance, dry skin and decreased output of urine |
| edema | the retention of fluid in the tissues, resulting in swelling. skin over the area is tight. this is most easily observed in the extremities. |
| tachycardia | an abnormally fast heart beat (greater then 100 bpm) |
| anorexia | a loss of appetite & lack of interest in food |
| constipation | a condition in which the stool becomes hard and dry, resulting in difficult passage from the rectum. the consistency of the stool, rather then the frequency of defection, is used as a guide in determining the presence of this |
| diarrhea | the passage of an increased number of the loose, watery stools. the fecal material moves rapidly through the intestinal tract, resulting in decreased absorption by the body of water, electrolytes & nutrients |
| flatulence | the presence of a gas in the stomach or intestines |
| nausea | a sensation of discomfort in the stomach with a feeling that vomiting may occur |
| vomiting | this is the ejection of the stomach contents through the mouth, also known as emesis |
| cough | an involuntary and forceful exhalation of air followed by a deep inhalation. it may be productive |
| cyanosis | a bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen |
| dyspena | labored of difficult breathing |
| epistaxis | hemorrhaging from the nose |
| chills | a feeling of coldness accompanied by shivering; generally present with a fever |
| convulsions | involuntary contractions of the muscles |
| fever or pryrexia | a body temperature that is higher then normal |
| headache | a feeling of pain or aching in the head; common symptom that accompanies many illnesses; can be a result of tension, fatigue and or eyestrain |
| malaise | vague scene of body discomfort, weakness & fatigue often marking the onset of a disease and continuing through the course of the illness |
| pain | irritation of pain receptors, resulting of distress of suffering; it is an important indication that a part of the body is not working properally |
| prurtus | severe itching |
| vertigo | a feeling of dizziness or light-headedness |
Created by:
cheyennerice
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