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Ayla Polk

Chapter 6 .

TermDefinition
What were the causes of the First Punic War ?. To have control over the Mediterranean .
What tactic did Scipio use to defeat Hannibal ?. He made a plan to attack , which forced Hannibal to return to defend his native city .
What was the Significance of the Punic Wars for Rome ?. Gave it dominance over the Mediterranean .
How did the Etruscans influence the development if Rome ?. Battled for control , created a system if writing , adopted their alphabet and influenced architectures .
Commanded the army and directed the government of the Roman republic ?.. Dictator .
Aristocratic branch of Rome's Government . Senate .
In the Republic , a leader in times of crisis who had absolute power to make laws and command the army ? Consuls .
Government in which citizens have the right to vote . Republic .
Large military unit of Armed foot shoulders . Legions .
Elected representatives of plebeians .? Tribunes .
What were the differences between the patricians and the plebeians in the Roman Republic ?. Patricians were higher class - didn't have to work hard , had more rights . Plebeians were lower class - didn't have were many rights , worked hard .
Who won the Punic Wars ? && who fought In them ?. Carthage Won , because the roman left . Andd the war was between Rome andd Carthage .
Why was Hannibal so Great ?. He was a Brilliant Military strategist , so wasn't his father .
Julius Caesar . Roman general , states man , and consul .
How was Julius Caesar involved in the civil war ?. After the civil war he gain control andd took over .
Triumvirate . Julius Caesar was apart of the group .
Who was the governor of Gaul ?.. Julius Caesar .
Who Associated Julius Caesar ?. Marcus Brutus and Gaius Cassius .
Absolute rule ? - Julius Caesar .. He governed Rome as an Absolute ruler .
Pax Romana was ?. The end of the region of Marcus Aurelius marked the end of two Centuries of peace and prosperity .
Diocletian ?!. ;o A reform-minded emperor , who divided the empire into two sections .
Who gained control of the Western part of the Empire && eventually secured control of the East as well . Constantine !!!!
The Capital of the empire was moved from Rome to ? What is Now turkey ? Byzantium .
Also know as the Mongol nomads , attacked the Germanic peoples on the northern boarders of the Empire ?!! Huns .
Attila was ?.. The Chieftain of the Mongol Group , who now became a direct threat to Rome .
Who was the last Roman Emperor ? Romulus Augustulus .
Byzantine Empire . Was the Eastern half of the Roman Empire .
Rome could conquer anymore empires .. So , that led to a Drainage of Gold andd Silver .
Hostile tributes outside the boundaries of the empire caused what ? Well , they couldn't really go anywhere . So , a disruption of Trade .
What caused inflation ? Their dollar value went down , so the price of things went up .
They hired mercenaries to help out , what did this cause ?. It cause a decline of Loyalty and discipline in military . Because they didn't Really care about the empire , but what they were getting paid . They weren't very loyal .
Created by: Ayla Polk
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