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C, and S America
Central and Southern America Terms and names
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Conquistadores | A few soldiers that were lucky to conquer large, rich, ancient civilizations. Germs, Horses, and guns helped the conquistadores conquer these countries. |
| Hernan Cortes | Led an expedition with 600 men to the Mexican Mainland in search of slaves and to establish trade. |
| Francisco Pizarro | In 1532 this Spanish conquistador, accompanied by 180 men, 37 horses and 2 cannons arranged to meet the Inca emperor. He and his men captured the emperor. In exchange for his freedom the emperor offered the spaniards a room of gold and silver. killed emp. |
| Mayans | Have only known fully developed language in the Americas. Known for art and architecture, mathematics and astronomy. Classical period was 250-900 |
| Incans | Empire stretched nearly 3,000 miles sourth from the equator and contained half of teh population in south America |
| Aztecs | Cosmology attributed the creation and the ordering of the world to the Toltec god Quetzalcoatl. Believed that each human was a kind of axis mundi, connecting the earthly realm to the divine. |
| Liberation Theology | Jesus is seen not just as a redeemer, but as a liberator of the opressed. Strong desire to bring justice to the poor. Sometimes described as form of Christian Socialism. Some elements have been rejected by the Vatican. |
| Hugo Chavez | Socialist and anti-imperialist, gave money to poor. Opponent of the US |
| Socialism | Happened in Venezuela under Hugo Chavez |
| Juan Diego | said to have seen the Virgin Mary "Our lady of Guadalupe" |