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word terms-anatomy

prefixes, suffixes, root words and other movement toerms

QuestionAnswer
ana upward
de down,away from
dis separation
hyper excessive
hypo under
infra beneath
inter between
intra within
intro into,within
super,supra above,over
post after,behind
epi over,on
dys bad
arthr(o) joint
card(io) heart
chondr(o) cartilege
cost(o) rib
gyn woman
myel(o) spinal cord,bone marrow
orth(o) straight, normal
pulm lung
vas(o) blood vessel
soma the body
-able capable
-asis state or condition of
-genesis develpment, creation
-genic producing
-genesis creation
-genic producing/causing
-graph recording instrument
-GRAPHY MAKING A RECORDING
-iasis condition of
-ism condition
-itis infllammation
-logy study of
-megaly enlargement
-oma tumor
-osis condition(of whatever)
paresis paralysis
-pathy disease
-plegia paralysis
-scopy exam using scope
-stasis maintenance
-stomy,-ostomy creation of an opening
alt dieb every other day
ad lib as desired
a.m.a. against medical advice
csf cerebrospinal fluid
CVA stroke/cererovascular incident
DM Diabetes mellitis
DX diagnosis
Hx History
IBW ideal body weight
M muscle, meter
NA non applicable
Px Prognosis
ROM Range of motion
supine lying face up
prone lying face down
lateral recumbant lying on either side
flexion decrease in angle between 2 bones
extension increase in angle between 2 bones
hyperextention extention beyond normal
abduction movement of body part away from the midline
adduction movemnet of body part toward the midline
protraction pushing body part forward in a horizontal plane
retraction pulling of the part back in a horizontal plane
elevation moving the part upward(superiorly)
depression moving the part downward(inferiorly)
supination movement of forearm that turns the palm upward as in holding a bowl of SOUP
pronation pronationmovement of forearm that turns palm down
inversion movement of sole of foot inward, toward midline
eversion movement of sole of foot outward, away from midline
plantar flexion movement of foot downward
dorsiflexion movement of foot upward
anterior in front or towards the front
posterior behind, in rear
proximal close to trunk of body or point of origin
distal away from the trunk or midline
lateral on or to the side
medial relating to the middle or midline
ipsilateral the same side
contralateral the opposite side
superior higher than or above
inferior lower than or below
plantar sole of foot
internal inside surface of the body
external outside surface of the body
deep inside or away from the surface
superficial on the surface
ventral nasal,buccal,thoracic,abdominal,pelvic
dorsal cranial,vertebral
Created by: rubberiva
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