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Bair-Early Hominids
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Type of social scientist who digs up objects and studies artifacts | Archeologist |
| Social scientist who studies artifacts and documents | Historians |
| Social scientist who studies natural and manmade features | Geographers |
| Diaries and letters would be studied by _______________. | Historians |
| Bodies of water, land features, manmade roads and city ruins would be studied by | Geographers |
| CE means _________________________ (also represented as AD) | Common Era |
| BCE means ______________________ (also represented as BC) | Before Common Era |
| Remains were found only in the Afar Triangle, Africa | Lucy |
| __________ means walked on two feet | biped |
| First hominid group that could walk on two feet which allowed them to use their hands to gather food, carry young, protect themselves a little bit | Lucy |
| Lived 3-4 million years ago | Lucy |
| Lived 1.5-2 million years ago | Handy Man |
| Remains were found all over the African continent | Handy Man |
| First hominid group to make and use tools of stone | Handy Man |
| Several skeleton remains were found in the same place which lead scientists to believe that they lived in ____________ | groups--worked together |
| Lived 1.8 million to 200,000 BCE | Upright man |
| Remains have been found on the continents of Africa, Asia and Europe | Upright Man |
| Their bones were lighter and stronger which allowed them to move from region to region (migrate) | Upright Man |
| They were very good walkers and runners | Upright Man |
| Made and used complex tools | Upright Man |
| First to use fire and build shelter which allowed them to migrate. | Upright Man |
| Lived 230,000 to 30,000 years ago | Neanderthals |
| Remains were found in Africa, the Near East, Europe and parts of Asia | Neanderthals |
| Large brains, skilled toolmakers, hunted in organized groups | Neanderthals |
| First hominid group believed to live as a community--cared for each other; burial rituals | Neanderthals |
| Lived 35,000-12,000 BCE | Early Modern Humans or Doubly Wise Man |
| Remains were found on every continent except for Antarctica | Early Modern Humans/Doubly Wise Man |
| Had the best tools, shelter and clothing compared to other hominid groups | Early Modern Humans/Doubly Wise Man |
| Safer hunting practices due to the invention of the spear thrower and bow and arrow | Early Modern Humans/Doubly Wise Man |
| Possessed the ability to imagine, dream, and communicate | Early Modern Humans/Doubly Wise Man |
| Created artwork, sculptures, and musical instruments | Early Modern Humans/Doubly Wise Man |
| How did scientists misinterpret evidence associated with Neanderthals? | They found skeletal remains of a Neanderthal that suffered from bone disease and they thought all Neanderthals were hunched over like that until they found additional skeletons. |
| Carved images out of bone, clay, flint and ivory | Early Modern Humans or Doubly Wise Man |