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Stack #1318982
geography
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Reference map | mapping that includes all possible valid relationships between a source system and a target system. |
| thematic map | a type of map or chart especially designed to show a particular theme connected with a specific geographic area. |
| GPS | a radio navigation system that allows land, sea, and airborne users to determine their exact location, |
| GIS | integrates hardware, software, and data for capturing, managing, analyzing, and displaying all forms of geographically |
| Distance scale | a scale that tells the distance |
| direction indicator | is usually an arrow (or a compass rose) printed on a map which indicates the orientation of the map in reference to the cardinals N-S-E-W. |
| inset map | a small map or diagram set within the borders of a larger one. |
| legend | A key to what the symbols or pictures in a map mean. |
| latitude(parallels) | lines are also sometimes called parallels because they are parallel and equidistant from each other |
| longitude(meridians) | an imaginary great circle on the surface of the earth passing through the north and south poles at right angles to the equator; "all points on the same meridian have the same longitude" |
| equator | The imaginary great circle around the earth's surface, equidistant from the poles and perpendicular to the earth's axis of rotation. |
| prime meridian | the meridian running through Greenwich, England, from which longitude east and west is reckoned. |
| northern hemisphere | the half of the earth between the North Pole and the equator. |
| southern hemisphere | hat half of the earth lying south of the equator. |
| eastern hemisphere | a geographical term for the half of the Earth that is east of the Prime Meridian |
| western hemisphere | The half of the earth comprising North America, Central America, and South America. |
| continents | shelf is the edge of a continent that lies under the ocean. |
| map grip | a man-made system used to accurately measure the position of any place on the surface of the Earth |