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Aquaculture
Unit 1 terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| aquaculture | the production of aquatic plants, animals, and other species |
| bait aquaculture | raising of small fish and other species for use as bait |
| brackish water | mixture of fresh and salt water |
| captured aquafood | plants, animals, and other species that grow in the wild and are caught for human use |
| closed systemand minimize water usage | an aquaculture system that uses filters and pumps to recycle the water |
| cultured aquacropcontrolled environment | a species of aquatic organism that is raised in a somewhat controlled environment |
| extensive aquacrop | production systems with low population density |
| food aquacrop | an aquatic species produced almost exclusively for human food |
| freshwater aquacrop | growing aquatic organisms in fresh water |
| intensive aquacrop | producing aquacrops at a high population density |
| mariculture | producing aquatic crops in salt water |
| monoculture | production system in which only one species is grown at a time |
| open system | an aquaculture system in which water is pumped into and out of the system for disposal |
| ornamental aquaculture | keeping fish and other aquatic species for aesthetic or personal appeal |
| polyculture | an aquaculture system in which two or more species are grown together |
| production intensity | density of the aquacrop in its water facility |
| raceways | long, narrow water enclosures that use flowing water |
| recreational aquaculture | raising aquatic species for sporting purposes |
| seafood | edible marine fish, shellfish, and other aquatic species that may be wild or cultured |
| stock enhancement | raising wild species in captivity for release into natural water; used to keep species from being depleted |
| tank | a round or rectangular water container used for aquaculture |
| water enclosure | a facility in which aquaculture takes place |
| water recirculation | pumping water back through an aquaculture system |