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WW2 Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what left many countries like Italy, Germany, and Japan feeling betrayed | Treaty of Versailles |
what did many European countries turn to due to Europe's economic depression and the peoples belief that their democratic governments were too weak | dictators |
Who was the dictator of the Soviet Union | Josef Stalin |
What is a state where a dictator has control over all aspects over life | totalitarian state |
who was the dictator of Italy | Benito Mussolini |
What type of state is a system based on militarism extreme nationalism and blind loyalty to his leader | Fascist |
Who was the dictator of Germany | Adolf Hitler |
What was the nazi party short for | National Socialist German Workers Party |
What group did Hitler blame Germany's loss in WW1 on | Jews |
What countries democratic government was being pressured by its military leaders to invade nearby countries for needed space and raw materials | Japan |
What was Britain and meeting with hitler in Munich and meeting his demands to stay out of war an example of | appeasement |
what type of policy did Americans return to after WW1 by trying to avoid getting involved in aggression across the world | isolationism |
What did the US Congress pass to keep us out of war by forbidding the president from working with other countries that are at war | Neutrality Act |
What did Hitler and Stalin sign agreeing to not attack each other | nonaggression pact |
what event caused Britain and France to declare war on Germany | hitler invading Poland |
Which on of the Allied Powers was easily conquered by hitler in only 6 weeks | France |
what event forced Winston Churchill and Josef Stalin to become unwilling allies | the invasion of the soviet union |
what supported the British by allowing them to obtain American goods without having to pay for them directly | lend lease act |
what did Roosevelt and Churchill sign in order to show their alliance to the world | Atlantic Charter |
What caused the United States to declare war on Japan | Pearl Harbor |
What alliance was made of Italy Germany and Japan | Axis powers |
what alliance was made up of Britain France Soviet Union America and China | Allied Powers |
what continent did US troops see their first ground action | North Africa Europe |
who was the US general in charge of the US troops in the Philippines | Douglas Mac Arthur |
what horrible event followed the defeat of US and Filipino troops in the Philippines | Bataan Death March |
what two battles in the Pacific allowed the US to stop Japan from invading surrounding island countries | Coral Sea and midway |
what Japanese word was used to describe an American born Japanese American | Nisei |
What Japanese internment camp was Kenji and his family and his family imprisoned in the song Kemji | Manzanar |
What event knocked Mussolini out of power | Britain/US invading Italy |
What event took place on June 6th 1944 | d Day |
what was the code name for the invasion of Europe | Operation overlord |
what was the code name given the sea born invasion of the Beaches in normandy | Operation Neptune |
What five Norman beaches were targeted and invaded during the invasion of Normandy | sword utah gold omaha juno |
during what battle did the German army regroup for one final offensive against the Allies | Battle of the bulge |
What event led to suicide of Adolf hitler and the surrender of Germany | V-E Day |
What day/event took place on May 8th 1945 and made the end of the war in Europe official | V-E Day |
what allied strategy involved invading Japanese controlled islands in order to build a path invade japan | island hopping |
who willing committed suicide by crashing their planes into US ships | Japanese Kamikaze pilots |
What events led to the surrender of Japan | the atomic bombs blowing up hiroshima and Nagaski |
what event/day took place on August 14th 1945 and made the end of WW2 official | V-J Day |
What was Hitler's plan to exterminate all European Jews called | the final solution |
how many Jews were estimated to have been killed in the Holocaust | 6 million |
what are wartime acts of cruelty and brutality that are judged to be beyond the accepted rules of war and human behavior | death |