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Interwar Period

Vocabulary GCA WHII

TermDefinitionTime Period
Interwar Period Period of time inbetween World War I and World War II Interwar Period
League of Nations International organization of nations designed to maintain global peace; it failed Interwar Period
Mandate System created by the League of Nations; giving Ottoman and German lands to Allies Interwar Period
French mandates in Middle East Syria and Lebanon Interwar Period
British Mandates in Middle East Jordan (originally Transjordan), Iraq, and Palestine (part became independent as the State of Israel) Interwar Period
Isolationism United States uses this policy of no trade with other countries Interwar Period
Depression Weakened Western democracies making it difficult for them to challenge the threat of totalitarianism; causes include overproduction, high tariffs, and rapid rise in stock prices Interwar Period
High unemployment Result of overproduction, when companies overproduce, inventory accumulates and production is cut back, leading to layoffs of employees Interwar Period
Stock Market Crash of 1929 Result of rapid rise in stock prices, when stock prices go up rapidly, buying stock increases until many stocks become overvalued and a panic occurs, dropping prices too quickly and wiping out many peoples inventions Interwar Period
tariffs Taxes Interwar Period
runaway inflation Prices rise, the value of the currency declines, things become expensive, layoffs of employees Interwar Period
Totalitarianism State owns everything including church, family, economy, school and media Interwar Period
U.S.S.R Russia, Communist, leader is Joseph Stalin Interwar Period
Communism Dictatorship, state forces industrialization, secret police Interwar Period
Joseph Stalin Takes over from Lenin in Russia Interwar Period
Benito Mussolini Member of the Fascist Party, who seemed to offer some promise of stability and order in Italy Interwar Period
Italy Fascist, leader was Mussolini, tired of labor unions Interwar Period
Fascism Highly nationalistic, ultra-conservative, loyal to state and obedience to its leader, military dictatorship usually governs Interwar Period
Italians invade Ethiopia Shows strength of Mussolinis power, League of Nations condemned the attack but could do nothing so it proves their weakness Interwar Period
Japan Totalitarian, leader was Hideki Tojo, believed that they should be superpower Interwar Period
Hideki Tojo Japanese leader of an elite military group, assumed control of the government and Japan embarked on a program of territorial expansion Interwar Period
Militarism Build up of military Interwar Period
Hirohito Powerless emperor of Japan Interwar Period
Germany Nazism, had a RAW deal, Adolf Hitler was leader Interwar Period
Nazism National Socialist Germans Workers party whose leader was Adolf Hitler Interwar Period
Adolf Hitler Leader of the Nazi party, author of Mein Kampf Interwar Period
Mein Kampf Book that Adolf Hitler wrote "my struggle", attacks the government and demands the Aryans as master race Interwar Period
Propaganda Posters, billboards, etc that controlled press, radio, art, literature, film, and books Interwar Period
Aryans Group who Hitler called the dominant race in Germany Interwar Period
Third Reich New foundation Hitler laid down for a new German Empire. Hitler began rebuilding her military Interwar Period
Created by: WorldStudiesII
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