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World War I
Vocabulary GCA WHII
Term | Definition | Time Period |
---|---|---|
World War I | The Great War | World War I |
1914 – 1918 | the time period of WWI | World War I |
“The Great War” | another name for WWI | World War I |
M – A – I – N | Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism | World War I |
militarism | when one country builds up its military | World War I |
alliances | countries that have joined together to help each other incase of attack | World War I |
imperialism | the making of an empire, made up of many nations and areas controlled by a central government | World War I |
nationalism | pride for ones country | World War I |
Triple Alliance | Germany, Austria- Hungary, and Italy | World War I |
Triple Entente | Great Britain, France, and Russia | World War I |
Central Powers | Germany, Austria- Hungary, and Italy | World War I |
Allies | england, france, russia, serbia, italy, and the u.s.a. | World War I |
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria | the Axis countries | World War I |
England, France, Russia, Serbia, Italy, USA | the Allies countries | World War I |
Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand | event that started world war 1 | World War I |
Kaiser Wilhelm II | the ruler of germany during world war 1 | World War I |
Western Front | the front bordering france, belgum, and the netherlands | World War I |
Eastern Front | the front bordering russia | World War I |
trench warfare | fighting based in long irregular ditches | World War I |
stalemate | where neither side is winning or losing | World War I |
war of attrition | waiting for one side to run out of resources | World War I |
communism | an ecinomic system with no private ownership and distribution of goods by the state | World War I |
neutral | counties not participating in the war | World War I |
Woodrow Wilson | president of the U.S. during world war 1 | World War I |
Lusitania | the U.S. ship sunk by a german U-boat, bringing the americans into the war | World War I |
propaganda | a systematic effort to persuade people to support an opinion or course of action | World War I |
armistice | a peace treaty; ceasefire | World War I |
tanks | large, metal machines made to replace traditional horse cavalry | World War I |
zeppelins | very large german made balloons | World War I |
U-boats | german submarines | World War I |
Treaty of Versailles | a treaty between the allies and the axis that ended world war 1 | World War I |
Fourteen Points | peace objectives proposed by Woodrow Wilson | World War I |
reparations | repayments germany had to pay because of the damages caused by the war | World War I |
demilitarize | to make a certain countries military smaller | World War I |
War Guilt Clause | it put the blame on germany for the war | World War I |
League of Nations | an organization that was meant to keep peace in europe, but had no way of enforcing its decisions | World War I |
R – A – W | reparations, land, and weapons | World War I |
colonies | people living under control of, but apart from, a ruling country | World War I |
empires | a group of unconnected states or people under one ruler | World War I |