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Revolution Spreads

Vocabulary GCA WHII

TermDefinitionTime Period
Revolutions Spread widespread demands for political rights led to revolutions in Europe in Latin America Revolutions
Conservatism a want to restore social and political order. pro- church Revolutions
Liberalism pro-natural rights and Enlightenment ideas; anti-monarchy Revolutions
Nationalism pride in your country Revolutions
Italy northern and southern Italy were unified Revolutions
Count Cavour he unified northern Italy Revolutions
Giuseppe Garibaldi he joined southern Italy to northern Italy Revolutions
Germany conservatism and nationalism led to unification Revolutions
Otto von Bismarck prime minister of Prussia Revolutions
Realpolitik system of politics based on Machiavelli's ideas; used by Bismarck Revolutions
England – voted country that voted for liberal reforms and abolished slavery Revolutions
France… again…and again instituted a constitution, becomes constitutional monarchy, finally get a president Revolutions
Latin America influenced by Enlightenment and other revolutions, they wanted to establish their own independent nations Revolutions
Conquistadors Spanish conquerors, leaders of colonial system Revolutions
Viceroys leaders of colonial system Revolutions
peninsulares Europeans living in the new world Revolutions
creoles people born in the Americas of European parents Revolutions
mestizos 1 European and 1 native parent Revolutions
mulattoes 1 European and one African parent Revolutions
Toussaint L’Ouverture former slave, led the only successful slave rebellion in history in Haiti Revolutions
Simone Bolivar creole, inspired by French and American revolutions; led revolutions in Venezuela; had idea for Gran Colombia Revolutions
Jose de San Martin creole, helps Bolivar beat Spain, military general Revolutions
Gran Colombia territory united as one nation by Bolivar; becomes 4 independent countries of Colombia, Panama, Venezuela, and Ecuador Revolutions
Monroe Doctrine states that American continents should be independent not colonized by Europe Revolutions
Haiti slave rebellion led by Toussaint L'Ouverture in this country Revolutions
Mexico country that defeated the Spanish and gained independence Revolutions
Venezuela country did not want to be part of Gran Colombia, wanted own independence Revolutions
Brazil declared independence from Portugal, bloodless revolution, becomes republic Revolutions
Dom Pedro King of Portugal's son, sides with creoles Revolutions
Created by: WorldStudiesII
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