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World History Recap
Review of History
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1215 Magna Carta | Limited the power of the King. |
| 1620 Mayflower Compact | Rules for the Pilgrims for how to organize self-government at Plymouth. |
| 1639 Fundamental Orders of Connecticut | 1st written constitution in America. |
| 1689 English Bill of Rights | Guarenteed English citizens certain rights & stated that elections for Parliament were to be held often. |
| 1777 Articles of Confederation | 1st American Constitution; States had much more power than Federal Government. |
| 1783 Treaty of Paris | Officially ended the American Revolutionary War |
| 1785 Land Ordinance of 1786 | Set up system for settling Northwestern territory. |
| 1787-1788 Constitution Created | Modern Constitution |
| 1791 Bill of Rights | 1st Ten Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. |
| 1803 Marbury vs. Madison | Supreme Court can decide if a law violates the Constitution. |
| 1823 Monroe Doctrine | Europe would not interfere in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere. |
| January 1, 1863 Emancipation Proclamation | Freed slaves in the seceded states of rebellion. |
| 1865 13th Amendment | Banned slavery throughout the nation. |
| 1866 14th Amendment | Gave citizenship to all people born or naturalized in the U.S. |
| 1870 15th Amendment | Voting rights freed black men. |
| Benjamin Franklin | Enlightenment Thinker and Inventor. Oldest delegate to the Constitutional Convention. |
| George Washington | 1st President Commander of Americna forces in the American Revolution. |
| King George III | King of England during the American Revolution. |
| Thomas Jefferson | Author of the Declaration of Independence, President, Founder of University of Virginia, and inventor. |
| Abraham Lincoln | President during the Civil War and Emancipation Proclamation. |
| Marbury VS. Madison | 1803 Judicial Review |
| McCullough VS. Maryland | 1819 Curbed states rights |
| 1619 Establishment of the House of Burgesses | First Representative Assembly in America. |
| 1620 Mayflower Compact | Beginning of self-government by colonists. |
| 1700 Age of Reason | Use of scientific method to find out how the world works. Benjamin Franklin synonymous with Age of Reason and Enlightenment. |
| 1700s Enlightenment | Movement in Europe that emphasized the use of reason. |
| 1774 First Continental Congress | First organizing of the 13 original colonies. |