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History Vocab Unit 7
History Vocab Unit 7 and invantions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Industrialization | to build and operate factories and businesses in city, region, and country |
| Enclosure | - and area that is surrounded by wall or fence |
| Factors of production- | The resources needed to produce goods and services that the industrial revolution requires |
| Factory | building where products are made |
| Entrepreneur | - a person who starts business and is willing to risk loss in order to make money |
| Turnpike- | -major road that you must pay to use |
| Urbanization- | -process by which towns, cities are formed and become larger. |
| Tenement- | -building in a poorer part of city with apartments or rooms to rent |
| Labor union- | organization of workers formed to protect their rights and interests of its member |
| Interchangeable parts- | parts that are practical purposes, identical |
| Laissez-faire | economic policy of letting owners of industry and business and working conditions without interferences |
| Capitalism- | a way of organizing and economy so that the things that are used to make transport products |
| Utilitarianism- | -belief that a monarchy good action is one that helps the greatest number of people |
| Socialism- | -a way of organizing a society in which major industries are owned,controlles by Gov. |
| Communism- | - a way of organizing a society in which the Gov. owns the things that are used to make and transport products |
| Abolition- | - the act of officially ending or stopping something |
| Suffrage- | -Right to vote |
| Mass culture | -culture that is widely disseminated via the mass media |
| Marxism- | -radical type of socialism (everything is =, capitalism is bad) |
| Reform | reformers /unions forced political leaders to look into abuses caused by industrialization |
| Unionization | -unions engaged in collective bargaining negotiations between workers/their employers |
| Light Bulb | Thomas Edison |
| Telephone- | -Alexander G. |
| Radio- | Guglielmo M |
| Automobile | Henry Ford |
| Airplane | Wright Brothers |
| Pasteurization- | Louis Pastear |
| Theory of Natural Selection | -Dawin |
| Psychoanalysis | Sigmund Freud |