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MA 70 Mod 15 Nervous
Nervous System Combining Forms, Prefixes, Suffixes and Abbreviations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a- | without |
| para- | beside |
| cephal/o | head |
| cerebell/o | cerebellum |
| cerebr/o | cerebrum |
| dors/o, dors/i | back |
| dur/o | hard |
| encephal/o | brain |
| gli/o | glue |
| medull/o | medulla oblongata |
| mening/o meningi/o | meninges |
| myel/o | spinal cord |
| neur/o | nerve |
| phas/o | speech |
| poli/o | gray matter |
| pont/o | pons |
| radicul/o | nerve root |
| scler/o | hard |
| spin/o | spine |
| thalam/o | thalamus |
| thec/o | sheath (meninges) |
| vascul/o | vessels |
| ventricul/o | brain ventricle |
| ventr/o | front |
| -al | pertaining to |
| -algesia | pain, sensitivity |
| -cele | protrusion |
| -esthesia | feeling, sensation |
| -oma | growth/mass/tumor |
| -osis | abnormal condition |
| -paresis | weakness |
| -phasia | speech |
| -plegia | paralysis |
| -rrhage, rrhagia | bursting forth/profuse bleeding or leakage |
| -taxia | muscle coordination |
| ANS | autonomic nervous system |
| CNS | central nervous system |
| CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
| CT | computerized tomography |
| CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
| CVD | cerebrovascular disease |
| EEG | electroencephalogram, electroencephalography |
| LP | lumbar puncture |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| PET | positron emission tomography |
| PNS | peripheral nervous system |
| TIA | transient ischemic attack |
| TENS | transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation |
| hemi- | half |
| inter- | between |
| intra- | within |