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RespiratoryTerms-KHS
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Adenoid/o | Adenoids |
Alveoli/o | Alveolus air sac |
Bronchi/o | Bronchus |
Bronchiol/o | Bronchiole small bronchus |
Capn/o | Carbon dioxide |
Coni/o | Dust |
Cyan/o | Blue |
Epiglott/o | Epiglottis |
Laryng/o | Larynx voice box |
Lob/o | Lobe of the lung |
Mediastin/o | Mediastinum |
Nas/o | Nose |
Orth/o | Straight upright |
Ox/o | Oxygen |
Pector/o | Chest |
Pharyng/o | Pharynx throat |
Phon/o | Voice |
Phren/o | Diaphragm |
Pleur/o | Pleura |
Pneumon/o | Air lung |
Plumon/o | Lung |
Rhin/o | Nose |
Sinus/o | Sinus cavity |
Spir/o | Breathing |
Tel/o | Complete |
Thorac/o | Chest |
Tonsil/o | Tonsils |
Trache/o | Trachea windpipe |
-ema | Condition |
-osmia | Smell |
-pnea | Breathing |
-ptysis | Spitting |
-sphyxia | Pulse |
-thorax | Chest pleural cavity |
hypoxemia | Insufficient oxygenation of the blood |
anoxia | Oxygen deficiency |
oximeter | An electronic device for determining the oxygen concentration in arterial blood |
oxyhemoglobin | Combined form of hemoglobin and oxygen (found in arterial blood) |
hypercapnia | Increased amount of carbon dioxide in the blood |
hypocapnia | Decreased amount of carbon dioxide in the blood |
apnea | Without breath |
bradypnea | Slow breathing |
dyspnea | Difficulty breathing |
eupnea | Normal breathing |
tachypnea | Rapid breathing |
nasitis | Inflammation of the nose |
nasology | Study of the nose |
rhinocheiloplasty | Plastic surgery of nose and upper lip |
rhinoplasty | Repair of the nose |
rhinorrhagia | Epistaxis (bleeding of the nose) |
rhinorrhea | Thin watery discharge from the nose (runny nose) |
mucopurulent | Mucus and pus |
sinusitis | Inflammation of a sinus |
pharyngalgia | Pain in the pharynx |
pharyngitis | Inflammation of the mucous membranes and lymphoid tissues of pharynx |
pharyngopathy | Any disorder/disease of the pharynx |
pharyngoscope | An instrument for visual examination of the pharynx |
tonsillectomy | Excision of the tonsils |
tonsillitis | Inflammation of a tonsil or tonsils |
adenoidectomy | Excision of the adenoids |
adenoiditis | Inflammation of adenoid tissue |
laryngalgia | Laryngeal pain |
laryngomalacia | Softening of the tissue of the larynx |
laryngospasm | Spasm of larynx muscles |
aphonia | Loss of speech |
epiglottitis | Inflammation of the epiglottis |
endotracheal intubation | Placement of a tube through the mouth into the pharynx larynx and the trachea to establish an airway |
tracheostenosis | Constriction or narrowing of the lumen of the trachea |
bronchitis | Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the bronchial airways |
bronchoedema | Edematous swelling of the mucous of the bronchial tubes |
bronchogenic carcinoma | Cancer in bronchus |
bronchorrhea | An abnormal secretion from the bronchial mucous membranes |
alveolitis | Inflammation of the alveoli |
pneumohemothorax | Gas or air and blood collected in the pleural cavity |
pneumonia | Inflammation of the lungs |
pneumometer | Instrument for measuring the volume of air moved in and out of the lungs during respiration |
thoracalgia | Thoracic pain |
hemothorax | Blood or bloody fluid in the pleural cavity |
hydrothorax | Noninflammatory collection of fluid in the pleural cavity |
Pneumothorax | Air or gas in pleural cavity |
pleuralgia | Pain in pleura or on the side |
lobectomy | Surgical removal of a lobe of any organ or gland |
lobitis | Inflammation of the lobe |
diaphragmatic | Pertaining to the diaphragm |
phrenic nerve | Nerve passing through the diaphragm |
spirometer | An apparatus used to measure lung volumes and airflow |
spirogram | Record made by spirograph |