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SS8 - Early MA
Test Prep
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Roman Empire was situated around which large body of water? | Mediterranean Sea |
| From whom did the Romans get many of their ideas/gods/attitudes/learning from? | The Greeks |
| Why did the Roman Empire fall? | repeated attacks by Germanic People; extremely large empire - hard to defend |
| What did the Romans create that we still use today? | Roads, aqueducts, architecture, art |
| Who are the Byzantines? | Constantine (made Christianity legal in Eastern Roman Empire); Capital was Constantinople (today Istanbul) which is between the Black Sea and Mediterranean |
| Which Byzantine leaders were important - why? | Justinian and Theodora. He collected written laws into Justinian Code (became basis of law in European countries). She helped women's rights by allowing women to keep property they inherited. |
| Who are the Franks? | Germanic; Salic Code - gave monetary value on property and people; social organization and classes; |
| Who is Charlemagne? | Father was Pepin the Short; improved education of the Frank Empire; created a "renaissance" by establishing schools and monasteries |
| Why are the Irish important in the Early Middle Ages? | Irish monks copied out books on parchment paper - preserved Bibles, stories that may have been lost forver |
| When the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 - what happened to the Eastern Roman Empire? | Continued on for more than a 1000 years |
| What group originated in Scandinavia? | Vikings |
| What was the job of most Vikings? | Farmers and Fishers |
| What was the name of the Viking Parliament? | Thing |
| What is the name for a person who is on a religious journey to a holy place? | Pilgrim |
| What is the term for a person who is tortured of killed for their beliefs? | Matyr |
| This is was the only Christian church in western Europe until the 16th century. | Roman Catholic Church |
| What is the term for a person sent out by a church to convert people to their religion? | Missionary |
| What is the name for a Scandinavian poet who recites poems and songs at formal gatherings? | Skald |