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phleb def 46-90
hcts phleb 46-90 definitions
Term | Definition |
---|---|
cardiovascular | pertaining to the heart and blood vessels |
carotid | major artery in the neck leading to the brain |
carrier | person who spreads infection to other, but show no symptoms |
central venous pressure | pressure or the blood returning to the right atrium through the superior vena cava |
centrifuge | high speed machine that spins blood tubes to separate the cellular and liquid parts of the blood |
cephalgia | a pain located in the head; headache |
cephalic vein | vein located on thumb side or outermost side of the arm |
chemotherapy | use of chemical agents in the treatment of disease |
clot | coagulated blood |
coagulate | to change from liquid to a solid or semi-solid state |
coccus | spherical or ovoid bacteria |
collateral | a larger blood vessel or nerve, accompanied along side by a smaller branch |
communicable | capable of being transferred, either directly or indirectly, from one person to another |
coumadin | a blood thinning agent, monitored by prothrombin times (PT) |
cyanosis | state in which abnormal amounts of poorly oxygenated blood hemoglobin cause the skin to appear bluish, grayish or purple |
cyte | a suffix which means cells |
dermal subcutaneous junction | major vascular area of the skin in neonates only 0.35 to 1.6mm from the skins surface |
dialysis | the removal of chemical substances from the blood, bypassing it through tubes made of semipermeable membranes |
differential | marked by diversity or distinction, i.e different types of white blood cells |
digoxin | (lanoxin) a drug used to treat cardiac disorders |
disinfect | use of chemical cleaner to destroy microorganisms on inanimate objects |
dyspnea | needing air; difficult or labored breathing |
ecchymosis | bruise; leakage of a small amount of blood into the surrounding tissue |
edema | accumulation of fluids in tissue |
embolus | undissolved matter in the blood, such as a blood clot |
empathy | having an object awareness of another persons feelings |
empysema | a lung disease marked by the loss of elasticity and thinning of the lung tissue |
encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
endocarditis | inflammation of the lining of the heart |
endocrinology | the study of chemical secreting glands and their function |
engogenous | growth, developing or originating from within |
endothelium | layers of epithelial cells which lines the blood, heart and lymph vessel cavities |
enteric | pertains to the small intestines |
epithelium | cellular components of the skin and mucus membranes |
exogenous | originates outside of an organ or body part |
exudate | fluid accumulating in cavities, penetrating through vessel walls |
extracellular | outside of the cell |
febrile | fever or fever like symptoms |
femoral | an artery or vein located in the groin |
fibrin | a protein in the blood and tissues which interacts with other coag factors to form a clot |
fistula | permanent surgical attachments of a vein to an artery to change the flow of blood; used for dialysis only, not for obtaining blood for lab testing |
frothing | bubble caused by improper veinpuncture |
gastritis | inflammation of the stomach |
gastroenterology | study of the digestive system |
gastrointestinal | pertaining to the stomach and intestine |