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Chinese philosophies
ch 10 philosophies
Question | Answer |
---|---|
An administrative service of a government where government workers are chosen on the basis of competitive tests | Civil Service |
The belief that the Chinese king's right to rule came from the gods. | Mandate of Heaven |
Responsibility children have to respect, obey and care for their parents. | Filial piety |
This philosophy was introduced by Hanfeizi | Legalism |
This philosophy believed they needed to free themselves from worldly desires and live in favor of nature | Daoism |
Thus philosophy began with the ideas of Laozi. | Daoism |
Followers of Confucianism wrote down his sayings in a work called the ______. | Analects |
What was the goal of the three philosophies? | To create a well-run, peaceful society |
Name the three major Chinese philosophies. | Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism |
This philosophy was supported by aristocrats because it did not require rulers to consider the wishes of their people | Legalism |
Which philosophy said that it is the spiritual force that guides all things? | Daoism |
This philosophy believed that peace would come to China if people would follow the beliefs of their ancestors. | Confucianism |
Which philosophy believed that people were evil and needed harsh laws and strict punishments? | Legalism |
Which philosophy believed people have the duty to put their family and community above their own needs? | Confucianism |
Which philosophy emphasized force? | Legalism |
This philosophy believed that people should live in harmony with nature. | Daoism |
This social class were held to high standards because they contributed to all member of the society. | Farmers |