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Lh env. challenges
Standard 7-7.7; environmental challenges
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Megalopolis | Areas were cities have grown so large they run into each other. |
| Developing countries | Countries seeking to industrialize, but still wanting to follow traditional ways. |
| Developed countries | Countries that have long been industrialized and can offer a higher STANDARD OF LIVING. |
| Standard of living | The measure of a person's wealth and personal well-being. |
| Deforestation | The clearing of forests; people have cut down forests and jungles to provide more farmland, firewood, and timber. |
| Habitat | The special environments required for particular organisms to live. |
| Desertification | The turning of fertile land into desert. |
| Droughts | Long periods without rain. |
| Subsistent farmers | Grow just enough food to meet their needs. |
| Slums | The rundown, poverty stricken portions of a city. |
| Nonrenewable resources | Takes millions of years to produce these fuels; when they run out they will be gone forever. |
| Acid rain | Poisonous downpours |
| Greenhouse effect | Gases trap solar energy in the form of heat, the same way a nursery greenhouse does. |
| Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) | The gases used in aerosols, air conditioning, refrigerators, and foam packaging. |
| Ozone layer | Absorbs most of the sun's cancer-causing ultraviolet radiation. |
| Ozone hole | The depletion of the ozone layer. |
| Sustainable development | Economic development that does not limit the ability of future generations to meet their needs. |
| Green Revolution | Provided new strains of rice, corn, and other grains that have high yields. |