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PHCC Phlebotomy
PHCC Phlebotomy Section 1 (Definitions)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The study of blood and blood forming tissues. | Hematology |
Major artery in the neck leading to the brain. | Carotid |
The bend of the arm, most common area for venipuncture. | Antecubital Fossa |
A protien substance which forms at base of clots. | Fibrin |
An abnormal accumulation of fluids in the tissues. | Edema |
A suffix meaning cell. | Cyte |
Destruction of RBC's causing the liberation of hemoglobin. | Hemolysis |
Largest artery of the body. | Aorta |
Thin layer of WBC's and platelets that lies between the plasma and RBC's. | Buffy Coat. |
An agent to prevent the coagulation of blood. | Anticoagulant |
A sugar (dextrose) an important carbohydrate in body metabolism. | Glucose |
Prefix meaning blood. | Hemo |
Inflammation of the liver of viral or toxic origin. | Hepatitis |
Prefix indicating blood. | Hema |
Lack of emotion; without feeling. | Apathy |
Large vein in the outer most side of the upper arm. | Cephalic Vein |
An upper chamber of the heart. | Atrium |
The diameter of a needle. | Gauge |
The attachment of a vein to an artery to change the flow of blood. | Fistula |
Unable to think or express thoughts clearly. | Incoherent |
The concentration of blood due to prolonged application of a tourniquet. | Hemoconcentration |
Assigning a unique number for patient identification. | Accessioning |
A vessel through which oxygenated blood passes away from the heart to tissues. | Artery |
Smallest blood vessel that connects arteries and veins. | Capillary |
A localized collection of blood. | Hematoma |
The vein and artery that is located in the groin. | Femoral Vein and Femoral Artery |
The volume percentage of erythrocytes in whole blood. | Hematocrit |
Objective awareness; the recognition of another person's feelings. | Empathy |
A drug used for cardiac disorders. | Digoxin (lanoxin) |
A blood thinning agent. Patients taking this medicine are monitored by a PT. | Coumadin |
A machine which spins test tubes at high speeds causing the RBC's to settle to the bottom and allowing plasma or serum to rise to the top of the tube. | Centrifuge |
A small arterial branch which leads into a capillary. | Arteriole |
Artery which lies beneath the basilica vein and the anticubital fossa. | Brachial Artery |
Protein not normally present in the body and when introduced into the body stimulates the production of an antibody. | Antigen |
Large vein on the inner side of the upper arm. | Basilic Vein |
The most abundant protein in plasma. | Albumin |
A protein produced by plasma cells in lymphoid tissue which reacts with foreign substances in the body. | Antibody |
Condition in which the normal amount of RBC's is reduced. | Anemia |